The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Paternal Family Tree: Manners
Maternal Family Tree: Annie Geraldine Redmayne 1864-1956
On 27th January 1916 [his father] John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland [aged 29] and [his mother] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 21] were married. He the son of [his grandfather] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland [aged 63] and [his grandmother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland [aged 59].
On 28th May 1919 Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland was born to [his father] John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland [aged 32] and [his mother] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 24].
On 8th May 1925 [his grandfather] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland [aged 73] died. His son [his father] John [aged 38] succeeded 9th Duke Rutland, 9th Marquess Grandby, 17th Earl of Rutland, 9th Baron Manners of Haddon in Derbyshire, 3rd Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire. [his mother] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 30] by marriage Duchess Rutland.
On 22nd April 1940 [his father] John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland [aged 53] died of pneumonia at Belvoir Castle [Map]. His son Charles [aged 20] succeeded 10th Duke Rutland, 10th Marquess Grandby, 18th Earl of Rutland, 10th Baron Manners of Haddon in Derbyshire, 4th Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire.
On 6th May 1944 William Cavendish [aged 26] and Kathleen "Kick" Kennedy [aged 24] were married at Chelsea Register Office. She the daughter of Joseph Patrick Kennedy [aged 55] and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald [aged 53]. He the son of Edward William Spencer Cavendish 10th Duke Devonshire [aged 49] and Mary Alice Gascoyne-Cecil Duchess Devonshire [aged 48].
The Duke of Devonshire and the bride's eldest brother Joseph P. Kennedy Jr [aged 28], a lieutenant in the United States Navy, signed the marriage register. The Duke of Rutland [aged 24] served as best man.
The photos, from left to right, Mary, Duchess of Devonshire, the groom William, Marquess of Hartington, the bride Kathleen Kennedy, Joseph Kennedy, Edward, 10th Duke of Devonshire.
Kathleen "Kick" Kennedy: On 20th February 1920 she was born to Joseph Patrick Kennedy and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald at Brookline Massachusetts. On 13th May 1948 Kathleen "Kick" Kennedy and William Henry Lawrence Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam 8th and 6th Earl Fitzwilliam died in a plane crash at the Plateau du Coiron, Saint-Bauzile during the course of their journey from Paris [Map] to the French Riviera for a vacation aboard a de Havilland DH.104 Dove.. His first cousin once removed Eric succeeded 9th Earl Fitzwilliam, 7th Earl Fitzwilliam, 11th Baron Fitzwilliam of Liffer in Donegal. His wealth, estimated at 45 million pounds, including half of the Wentworth Woodhouse estate, the Coolattin estate in County Wicklow, Ireland, and a large part of the Fitzwilliam art collection went to his daughter Ann Juliet Dorothea Maud Wentworth-Fitzwilliam Marchioness Bristol.
Joseph Patrick Kennedy: On 25th July 1915 he was born to Joseph Patrick Kennedy and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald. On 12th August 1944 Joseph Patrick Kennedy was killed at Blythburgh, Suffolk when his plane exploded over the English Channel during a top-secret mission.
On 27th April 1946 Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 26] and Anne Bairstow Cumming Bell Duchess of Rutland were married at St Margaret's Church, Westminster [Map]. She by marriage Duchess Rutland. He the son of John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland and Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 51].
The Times. 29th April 1946. The Duke Of Rutland [aged 26] And [his wife] Miss Cumming Bell
The marriage of the Duke of Rutland and Miss Anne Bairstow Cumming Bell, eldest daughter of Major and Mrs. W. Cumming Bell, of Binham Lodge, Edgerton, Huddersfield, took place on Saturday at St. Margaret's, Westminster [Map]. The Rev. R. L. Gerrard Wright and Canon A. C. Don, officiated.
The bride, who was given away by her father, wore a gown of silver and white brocade with a short, full train. Her family lace veil was worn with a head-dress of orange blossom, and she carried a bouquet of gardenias, lilies-of-the-valley, stephanotis, and pale blue delphiniums. There were three small bridesmaids - Fiona Cumming Bell (sister of the bride), Janet Douglas (her cousin), and Lindy Guinness [aged 5] (niece of the bridegroom) - who wore long white net frocks with wide scarlet sashes. Their head-dresses were of red rosebuds and they carried posies of red, gold, and white flowers. The page was Billy Guinness [aged 6] (nephew of the bridegroom), who wore long white velvet trousers and a white chiffon blouse. Lord [his brother] John Manners [aged 23] (brother of the bridegroom) was best man. A reception was held at the Ritz Hotel.
Huddersfield Examiner. 4th May 1946. [his wife] Miss Cumming Bell Married To The The Duke Of Rutland [aged 26]
Largest London crowd since the war
Tremendous crowds, probably the largest since the war, gathered outside St. Margaret's, Westminster, on Saturday to watch a society wedding in which Huddersfield had a particular interest. Miss Anne Cumming Bell, daughter of Major and Mrs. Cumming Bell, of Binham Lodge, Edgerton, was married to the tenth Duke of Rutland, whom she met at a ball given by the Duchess of Marlborough last year.
Maj. Cumming Bell is a member of the firm of Messrs. W. E. Wimpenny and Co., stockbrokers, Huddersfield, and is well known in professional circles in the city and in Harrogate. Mrs. Bell was at one time a county tennis player for Yorkshire. The bride, who is an old girl of Waverly School, Huddersfield, was later at school in Benenden, Kent, which she left to go to Oxford after the outbreak of war to take up a position in a "hush-hush" department of the government. She was engaged in secret decoding work.
The duke, an officer in the Grenadier Guards, owns, among other estates, the historic Haddon Hall, once the home of the famous Dorothy Vernon.
The scene in the church was of great beauty ... among the guests were tenants and employees at Belvoir Castle and Haddon Hall, who traveled to London in special buses. The ceremony was performed by the Rev. R. L. Gerrard Wright, assisted by Canon A. C. Don.
The Bride ... wore a gown of silver and white brocade, with a short train and a family lace veil used by her g-grandmother, grandmother, and mother before her. There were four attendants, her sister Fiona Cumming Bell, cousin Janet Douglas; and Miss Lindy Guiness and Master Billie Guiness, niece and nephew of the groom. Lord John Manners, brother of the bridegroom, was best man. The reception was held at the Ritz hotel. The couple will spend their honeymoon in Portugal
In 1956 Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 36] and Anne Bairstow Cumming Bell Duchess of Rutland were divorced.
On 15th May 1958 Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 38] and Frances Helen Sweeny Duchess of Rutland [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Duchess Rutland. She the daughter of Charles Francis Sweeny [aged 48] and Margaret Whigham Duchess of Argyll [aged 45]. He the son of John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland and Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 63].
Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans
Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.
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On 8th May 1959 [his son] David Manners 11th Duke of Rutland was born to Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 39] and [his wife] Frances Helen Sweeny Duchess of Rutland [aged 22]. He married 1992 Emma Watkins Duchess Rutland and had issue.
In 1989 [his mother] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland [aged 94] died.
In 1992 David Manners 11th Duke of Rutland [aged 32] and Emma Watkins Duchess Rutland [aged 28] were married. He the son of Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 72] and Frances Helen Sweeny Duchess of Rutland [aged 55].
In January 1999 the funeral of the 10th Duke of Rutland [aged 79] was held at St Mary the Virgin Church, Bottesford, Leicestershire [Map].
On 4th January 1999 Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland [aged 79] died. His son David [aged 39] succeeded 11th Duke Rutland, 11th Marquess Grandby, 19th Earl of Rutland, 11th Baron Manners of Haddon in Derbyshire, 5th Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire.
On 27th December 2002 [his former wife] Anne Bairstow Cumming Bell Duchess of Rutland died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 26 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 22 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 28 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 23 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 26 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Kings Scotland: Great x 25 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 32 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 15 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 30 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners Marquess of Granby
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Manners 4th Duke Rutland
7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Seymour
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Henry Manners 5th Duke Rutland
8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Noel Somerset 4th Duke Beaufort
11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry IV of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Isabella Somerset Duchess Rutland
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Berkeley Duchess Beaufort
13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Manners 7th Duke Rutland
9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Byron Countess Carlisle
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Duchess Rutland
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Granville Leveson-Gower 1st Marquess Stafford 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Caroline Leveson-Gower Countess Carlisle 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Louisa Egerton Countess Gower
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
GrandFather: Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland
10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Bishop George Marlay
Great x 3 Grandfather: Captain George Marlay
Great x 2 Grandfather: Colonel George Marlay 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Louise Georgina Marlay 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Louisa Augusta Tisdall
Father: John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland
11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Lindsay 5th Earl Balcarres 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Lindsay 6th Earl Balcarres 23rd Earl Crawford 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Dalrymple Countess Balcarres
Great x 2 Grandfather: James Lindsay 7th Earl Balcarres 24th Earl of Crawford 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Unknown Dalrymple
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bradshaigh Dalrymple Countess Balcarres
Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Hugh Lindsay 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Joseph Pennington 4th Baronet
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Pennington 1st Baron Muncaster
Great x 2 Grandmother: Maria Pennington Countess Balcarres and Crawford
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Compton
Great x 3 Grandmother: Penelope Compton Baroness Muncaster
GrandMother: Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Reverend Henry Montagu Browne
15 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Cavendish 2nd Baronet
13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Cavendish
14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sarah Bradshaw 1st Baroness Waterpark
Great x 1 Grandmother: Emilia Anne Browne
16 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Lodge Evans de Montmorency 1st Viscount Frankfort
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Penelope de Montmorency
Charles John Robert Manners 10th Duke Rutland
12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Tennant
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Tennant of St Rollox
Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Tennant 1st Baronet
Great x 2 Grandmother: Robina Arrol
GrandFather: Francis John "Frank" Tennant
Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Winsloe of Mount Nebo in Taunton
Great x 1 Grandmother: Emma Winsloe Lady Tennant
Mother: Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland
GrandMother: Annie Geraldine Redmayne