Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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Biography of Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 1752-1826

Paternal Family Tree: Wyndham

Maternal Family Tree: Elizabeth Petty Baroness Carpenter

On 12th March 1751 [her father] Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont [aged 40] and [her mother] Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont [aged 25] were married. She by marriage Countess Egremont.

Before 29th November 1752, the date she was baptised, Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon was born to [her father] Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont [aged 42] and [her mother] Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont [aged 26].

On 21st August 1763 [her father] Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont [aged 53] died. His son [her brother] George [aged 11] succeeded 3rd Earl Egremont, 5th Baronet Wyndham of Orchard in Somerset.

On 5th July 1771 Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 29] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont and Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont [aged 45].

On 3rd June 1772 [her son] Henry George Herbert 2nd Earl Carnarvon was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 30] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 19]. He married 26th April 1796 Elizabeth Kitty Acland Countess Carnarvon and had issue.

On 5th July 1774 [her son] Charles Herbert was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 32] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 21]. He married 9th July 1806 Bridget Augusta Byng, daughter of John Byng 5th Viscount Torrington and Bridget Forrest Viscountess Byng, and had issue.

On 30th August 1776 [her brother-in-law] Charles Marsham 1st Earl Romney [aged 31] and [her sister] Frances Wyndham [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of [her father] Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont and [her mother] Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont [aged 50].

On 12th January 1778 [her son] William Herbert was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 36] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 25].

The London Gazette 12124. The Article in last Saturday's Gazette, notifying the Creation of Lord Portchester, having been incorrectly sent, we are desired to substitute the following in the Room thereof. St. James's, September 29 [1780].

The King has been pleased to grant to [her husband] Henry Herbert [aged 39], Esq; and to his Heirs Male, the Dignity of a Baron of the Kingdom of Great Britain, by the Name, Stile and Title of Baron Portchester, of Highclere, in the County of Southampton. [Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 27] by marriage Baroness Porchester of Highclere in Hampshire]

Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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Around 1782 [her daughter] Frances Herbert Baroness Ducie Tortworth was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 40] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 29]. She married 6th December 1797 Thomas Reynolds-Moreton 1st Earl Ducie, son of Francis Reynolds-Moreton 3rd Baron Ducie, and had issue.

In 1789 [her son] George Herbert was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 47] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 36]. He married 1st September 1806 Frances Head.

In 1792 [her son] Algernon Herbert was born to [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 50] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 39].

The London Gazette 13541. Whitehall, June 29 [1793]. The King has been. pleased, to grant the Dignity of an Earl and Marquess of the Kingdom of Great Britain to the Right Honorable Francis Seymour Conway [aged 74], Earl of Hertford, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, and the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully, begotten, by the Names, Stiles, and Titles of Earl of Yarmouth in the County of Norfolk, and Marquess of Hertford.

The King has also been, pleased to grant the Dignity of an Earl of the Kingdom of Great Britain to the Right Honorable [her husband] Henry Lord Porchester [aged 51], and the Heirs Male of his Body lawfully, begotten by the Name, Stile and Title of Earl of the Town And County of Carnarvon, in the Principality of Wales. [Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 40] by marriage Countess Carnarvon]

The King has been pleased to appoint George Poyntz Ricketts, Esq; to be Captain-General and Governor in Chief of the Island of Tobago.

The King has been pleased to approve of the Appointment of Lawrence Hansen, Esq; to be His Danish Majesty's Consul in the Town and Port of Liverpool, and in all other Ports in die County Palatine of Lancaster.

On 16th November 1793 Robert Marsham 2nd Baron Romney [aged 81] died. His son [her brother-in-law] Charles [aged 49] succeeded 3rd Baron Romney, 7th Baronet Marsham of Cuckston in Kent. [her sister] Frances Wyndham [aged 38] by marriage Baroness Romney.

On 1st June 1794 [her mother] Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont [aged 68] died.

On 15th January 1795 [her sister] Frances Wyndham [aged 39] died.

On 26th April 1796 Henry George Herbert 2nd Earl Carnarvon [aged 23] and Elizabeth Kitty Acland Countess Carnarvon [aged 23] were married at St George's Church, Hanover Square. He the son of Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 54] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 43].

On 6th December 1797 [her son-in-law] Thomas Reynolds-Moreton 1st Earl Ducie [aged 21] and Frances Herbert Baroness Ducie Tortworth [aged 15] were married. She the daughter of Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 56] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 45].

In 1801 [her brother] George O'Brien Wyndham 3rd Earl Egremont [aged 49] and [her sister-in-law] Elizabeth Ilive Countess Egremont [aged 32] were married. She by marriage Countess Egremont. He the son of [her father] Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont and [her mother] Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont.

Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough

A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'

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On 9th July 1806 Charles Herbert [aged 32] and Bridget Augusta Byng [aged 27] were married. He the son of Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 64] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 53].

On 1st September 1806 George Herbert [aged 17] and Frances Head [aged 26] were married. He the son of Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 65] and Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 53].

On 12th September 1808 [her son] Charles Herbert [aged 34] drowned in Gijon Harbour whilst a volunteer in the Peninsular War. His widow survived him, without remarrying, sixty-eight years.

On 3rd June 1811 [her husband] Henry Herbert 1st Earl Carnarvon [aged 69] died. His son Henry [aged 39] succeeded 2nd Earl Carnarvon, 2nd Baron Porchester of Highclere in Hampshire. Elizabeth Kitty Acland Countess Carnarvon [aged 38] by marriage Countess Carnarvon.

In 1825 [her son] George Herbert [aged 36] died.

Before 10th February 1826 . Thomas Phillips [aged 55]. Portrait of Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 73].

On 10th February 1826 Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon [aged 73] died.

Royal Ancestors of Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 1752-1826

Kings Wessex: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 28 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 26 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 1752-1826

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Wyndham of Orchard 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Wyndham of Orchard 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Portman

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Wyndham 1st Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Edward Wyndham 2nd Baronet 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Anthony Hungerford of Black Bourton 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Anthony Hungerford 14 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sarah Crouch

Great x 2 Grandmother: Frances Hungerford 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Rice Jones

Great x 3 Grandmother: Rachel Jones

GrandFather: William Wyndham 3rd Baronet 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Gower 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Gower 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Doyley Baroness Gower

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Leveson-Gower 4th Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Leveson

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Leveson Baroness Gower 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Christian Mildmay 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Katherine Leveson-Gower Lady Wyndham 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Bevil Grenville

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Granville 1st Earl Bath

Great x 4 Grandmother: Grace Smith

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jane Granville Baroness Gower

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter Wyche

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Wyche

Father: Charles Wyndham 2nd Earl Egremont 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Seymour 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Seymour 1st Baron Seymour of Trowbridge 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Honora Rogers

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gilbert Prynne of Allington

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Prynne 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Davys 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 6th Duke of Somerset 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Giles Alington 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Alington 1st Baron Alington 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eizabeth Alington 2nd Baroness Seymour Trowbridge 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lionel Tollemache 2nd Baronet 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tollemache Baroness Alington 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Stanhope Lady Talmash 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Catherine Seymour 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry "Wizard Earl" Percy 9th Earl of Northumberland 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Algernon Percy 10th Earl of Northumberland 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Josceline Percy 11th Earl of Northumberland 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Theophilus Howard 2nd Earl Suffolk 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess Northumberland 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Home Countess Suffolk 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Percy Duchess Somerset 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Wriothesley 3rd Earl of Southampton 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Wriothesley 4th Earl of Southampton 2nd Earl Chichester 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Vernon Countess Southampton 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Wriothesley Countess Northumberland 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Leigh 1st Earl Chichester

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Leigh Countess Southampton 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Audrey Boteler Countess Chichester 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham Countess Carnarvon 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Warncombe Carpenter

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Carpenter 1st Baron Carpenter

GrandFather: George Carpenter 2nd Baron Carpenter 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Caulfeild

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Caulfeild 2nd Baron Caulfeild

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Caulfeild 1st Viscount Charlemont 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John King

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary King 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Drury 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Alice Caulfeild Baroness Carpenter 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Moore 2nd Viscount Moore of Drogheda

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Colley Viscountess Moore and Wilmot

Great x 2 Grandmother: Sarah Moore Viscountess Charlemont

Great x 4 Grandfather: Adam Loftus 1st Viscount Loftus

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Loftus Viscountess Moore

Mother: Alicia Carpenter Countess Egremont 14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: David Petty

GrandMother: Elizabeth Petty Baroness Carpenter