Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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Biography of Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham 1675-1749

Paternal Family Tree: Temple

Before 24th October 1675 [his father] Richard Temple 3rd Baronet (age 41) and [his mother] Mary Knapp Lady Temple were married. She by marriage Lady Temple of Stowe.

On 24th October 1675 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham was born to [his father] Richard Temple 3rd Baronet (age 41) and [his mother] Mary Knapp Lady Temple.

On 30th June 1685 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 9) was commissioned as an ensign in Prince George of Denmark's Regiment.

On 8th May 1697 [his father] Richard Temple 3rd Baronet (age 63) died. His son Field (age 21) succeeded 4th Baronet Temple of Stowe.

On 10th February 1702 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 26) was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel.

On 25th November 1710 [his brother-in-law] Richard Granville (age 32) and [his sister] Hester Temple 1st Countess Temple (age 20) were married.

In 1714 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 38) was created 1st Baron Cobham.

In September 1715 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 39) and Anne Halsey Viscountess Cobham were married.

In April 1718 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 42) was created 1st Viscount Cobham. [his wife] Anne Halsey Viscountess Cobham by marriage Viscountess Cobham.

On 1st September 1738 [his daughter] Elizabeth Temple was born to Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 62) and [his wife] Anne Halsey Viscountess Cobham. She was baptised at St James' Church, Piccadilly on 28th September 1738. She died aged three in 1742.

On 10th July 1742 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 66) was promoted to Field Marshal.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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On or before 16th July 1742 [his daughter] Elizabeth Temple (age 3) died. She was buried on 16th July 1742 at the family estate at Stowe, Buckinghamshire.

On 14th September 1749 Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham (age 73) died without surviving issue. His sister [his sister] Hester (age 59) succeeded 2nd Viscountess Cobham by special remainder. Baron Cobham extinct. His second cousin once removed William (age 55) succeeded 5th Baronet Temple of Stowe.

Royal Ancestors of Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham 1675-1749

Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 26 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 24 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham 1675-1749

Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter Temple of Stowe

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Temple

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Temple 1st Baronet

GrandFather: Peter Temple 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Sandes

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Sandes

Great x 2 Grandfather: Myles Sandes

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Dixon of Lindale

Great x 1 Grandmother: Hester Sandes

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Clifton of Walsingham Parva

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Clifton of Barrington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Hester Clifton

Father: Richard Temple 3rd Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Nicholas Leveson

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Leveson

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Bradbury

Great x 3 Grandmother: Denise or Dionyse Bodley

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Leche

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Leveson

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Gresham

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Gresham

Great x 2 Grandmother: Ursula Gresham

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Ipswell

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Ipswell

GrandMother: Christian Leveson 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Mildmay

Great x 2 Grandfather: Walter Mildmay

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Read

Great x 1 Grandmother: Christian Mildmay 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Walsingham

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Walsingham

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Writtle

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Walsingham 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Denny

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joyce Denny 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Troutbeck 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Field Marshal Richard Temple 1st Viscount Cobham 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

GrandFather: Thomas Knapp

Mother: Mary Knapp Lady Temple