Adam Murimuth's Continuation and Robert of Avesbury’s 'The Wonderful Deeds of King Edward III'

This volume brings together two of the most important contemporary chronicles for the reign of Edward III and the opening phases of the Hundred Years’ War. Written in Latin by English clerical observers, these texts provide a vivid and authoritative window into the political, diplomatic, and military history of fourteenth-century England and its continental ambitions. Adam Murimuth Continuatio's Chronicarum continues an earlier chronicle into the mid-fourteenth century, offering concise but valuable notices on royal policy, foreign relations, and ecclesiastical affairs. Its annalistic structure makes it especially useful for establishing chronology and tracing the development of events year by year. Complementing it, Robert of Avesbury’s De gestis mirabilibus regis Edwardi tertii is a rich documentary chronicle preserving letters, treaties, and official records alongside narrative passages. It is an indispensable source for understanding Edward III’s claim to the French crown, the conduct of war, and the mechanisms of medieval diplomacy. Together, these works offer scholars, students, and enthusiasts a reliable and unembellished account of a transformative period in English and European history. Essential for anyone interested in medieval chronicles, the Hundred Years’ War, or the reign of Edward III.

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Biography of Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham 1550-1603

Paternal Family Tree: Carey

Maternal Family Tree: Anne Morgan Baroness Hunsdon 1529-1607

On 21st May 1545 [her father] Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon [aged 19] and [her mother] Anne Morgan Baroness Hunsdon [aged 16] were married.

Around 1550 Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham was born to [her father] Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon [aged 23] and [her mother] Anne Morgan Baroness Hunsdon [aged 21].

In July 1563 Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 27] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 13] were married. They were half first cousin twice removed.

On 3rd March 1564 [her daughter] Elizabeth Howard Countess Carrick was born to [her husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 28] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 14] at Effingham, Surrey [Map]. Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 30] was her Godmother. She married (1) Robert Southwell and had issue (2) 1604 her half fifth cousin John Stewart 1st Earl Carrick, son of Robert Stewart 1st Earl Orkney and Jean Kennedy Countess Orkney.

Before 1572 Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 21] was appointed First Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 38].

On 12th January 1573 [her father-in-law] William Howard 1st Baron Howard [aged 63] died at Hampton Court Palace, Richmond [Map]. He was buried at Reigate, Surrey [Map]. His son [her husband] Charles [aged 37] succeeded 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham. Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 23] by marriage Baroness Howard of Effingham.

On 29th December 1574 [her brother] George Carey 2nd Baron Hunsdon [aged 27] and [her sister-in-law] Elizabeth Spencer Baroness Hunsdon and Eure [aged 22] were married.

On 4th November 1576 John Paulet 2nd Marquess Winchester [aged 66] died. His son William [aged 44] succeeded 3rd Marquess Winchester, 3rd Earl Wiltshire, 3rd Baron St John. [her sister-in-law] Agnes Howard Marchioness Winchester [aged 41] by marriage Marchioness Winchester.

On 20th December 1576 [her brother] John Carey 3rd Baron Hunsdon [aged 26] and [her sister-in-law] Mary Hyde Baroness Hunsdon [aged 22] were married.

On 27th December 1577 [her son] William Howard 3rd Baron Howard of Effingham was born to [her husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 41] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 27]. He married 7th February 1597 his third cousin Anne St John Lady Effingham, daughter of John St John 2nd Baron St John and Katherine Dormer Baroness St John Bletso, and had issue.

On 17th September 1579 [her son] Charles Howard 2nd Earl Nottingham was born to [her husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 43] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 29]. He married (1) 19th May 1597 Charity White (2) 22nd April 1620 Mary Cockayne 1st Countess Nottingham, daughter of William Cockayne and Mary Morris Countess Dover.

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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On 4th October 1581 Henry Wriothesley 2nd Earl of Southampton [aged 36] died. His son Henry [aged 7] succeeded 3rd Earl of Southampton. His wardship was sold by the Queen to her kinsman, [her husband] Charles, Lord Howard of Effingham [aged 45], for £1000. Howard then transferred his wardship to William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley [aged 61].

In 1582 Edward Seymour 1st Earl Hertford [aged 42] and [her sister-in-law] Frances Howard Countess Hertford [aged 28] were married. She by marriage Countess Hertford. He the son of Edward Seymour 1st Duke of Somerset and Anne Stanhope Duchess Somerset [aged 85]. They were half sixth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.

In 1584 [her brother-in-law] Thomas Scrope 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton [aged 17] and [her sister] Philadelphia Carey Baroness Scrope Bolton were married. They were third cousins.

In 1587 [her son-in-law] Admiral Richard Leveson [aged 17] and Margaret Howard were married. She the daughter of Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 51] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 37]. They were sixth cousins.

In 1589 [her son-in-law] Henry Fitzgerald 12th Earl of Kildare [aged 27] and Frances Howard Countess Kildare were married. She by marriage Countess Kildare. She the daughter of Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 53] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 39]. He the son of Gerald "Wizard Earl" Fitzgerald 11th Earl of Kildare and Mabel Browne Countess Kildare [aged 53]. They were fifth cousin once removed.

In 1590 Robert "The Elder" Peake [aged 39]. Portrait of Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 40].

On 13th June 1592 Henry Scrope 9th Baron Scrope of Bolton [aged 58] died at Carlisle, Cumberland [Map]. His son [her brother-in-law] Thomas [aged 25] succeeded 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton. [her sister] Philadelphia Carey Baroness Scrope Bolton by marriage Baroness Scrope of Bolton.

On 20th August 1593 [her brother] Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth [aged 33] and [her sister-in-law] Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth [aged 30] were married.

Death of Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon

On 23rd July 1596 [her father] Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon [aged 70] died at Somerset House [Map]. Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 62] was present. She, apparently, proposed he be made Earl of Wiltshire. He refused saying... "Madam, as you did not count me worthy of this honour in life, then I shall account myself not worthy of it in death". His son [her brother] George [aged 49] succeeded 2nd Baron Hunsdon. [her sister-in-law] Elizabeth Spencer Baroness Hunsdon and Eure [aged 44] by marriage Baroness Hunsdon.

On 7th February 1597 William Howard 3rd Baron Howard of Effingham [aged 19] and Anne St John Lady Effingham [aged 22] were married. He the son of Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 61] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 47]. They were third cousins.

On 19th May 1597 Charles Howard 2nd Earl Nottingham [aged 17] and Charity White were married. He the son of Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 61] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 47].

On 22nd October 1597 [her husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 61] was created 1st Earl Nottingham. Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 47] by marriage Countess Nottingham.

On 14th May 1598 [her sister-in-law] Frances Howard Countess Hertford [aged 44] died.

In 1601 [her son-in-law] Henry Brooke 11th Baron Cobham [aged 36] and Frances Howard Countess Kildare were married. She the daughter of Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 65] and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 51]. They were third cousin once removed.

On 18th November 1601 [her sister-in-law] Agnes Howard Marchioness Winchester [aged 66] died.

On 25th February 1603 Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham [aged 53] died at Arundel House [Map]. She was buried in Chelsea Old Church on 25th April 1603.

In September 1603 [her former husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 67] and Margaret Stewart 1st Countess Nottingham [aged 12] were married. She by marriage Countess Nottingham. The difference in their ages was 55 years. She the daughter of James "The Bonnie Earl" Stewart 2nd Earl of Moray and Elizabeth Stewart 2nd Countess Moray. They were half fourth cousin twice removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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On 14th December 1624 [her former husband] Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham [aged 88] died. His son Charles [aged 45] succeeded 2nd Earl Nottingham, 3rd Baron Howard of Effingham. Mary Cockayne 1st Countess Nottingham by marriage Countess Nottingham.

[her daughter] Margaret Howard was born to Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham. She married 1587 her sixth cousin Admiral Richard Leveson.

[her daughter] Frances Howard Countess Kildare was born to Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham. She married (1) 1589 her fifth cousin once removed Henry Fitzgerald 12th Earl of Kildare, son of Gerald "Wizard Earl" Fitzgerald 11th Earl of Kildare and Mabel Browne Countess Kildare, and had issue (2) 1601 her third cousin once removed Henry Brooke 11th Baron Cobham, son of William Brooke 10th Baron Cobham and Frances Newton Baroness Cobham.

[her daughter] Joan Howard was born to Charles Howard 1st Earl Nottingham and Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham.

Royal Ancestors of Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham 1550-1603

Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 20 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Royal Descendants of Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham 1550-1603
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [3]

Ancestors of Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham 1550-1603

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Carey

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Carey 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Courtenay 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Orchard

Great x 3 Grandmother: Christiana Orchard

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Carey 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Baldwin Fulford

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anna Fulford

GrandFather: William Carey 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Spencer

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Winstone Churchill Spencer

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Spencer of Spencer Combe

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Spencer 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Beaufort 1st Marquess Somerset and Dorset Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Holland Duchess Clarence 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Beaufort Countess Ormonde 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Beauchamp 13th Earl Warwick 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Berkeley Countess Warwick 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Father: Henry Carey 1st Baron Hunsdon 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Bracton

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Boleyn 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Hoo 1st Baron Hoo and Hastings 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ann Hoo 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Wychingham 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James "White Earl" Butler 4th Earl Ormonde 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Butler 7th Earl Ormonde 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Beauchamp Countess Ormonde 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Butler 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Hankford

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Hankford Countess Ormonde 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Montagu Duchess Exeter 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

GrandMother: Mary Boleyn 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Howard 4 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Howard 1st Duke of Norfolk 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Mowbray Baroness Grey Ruthyn 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Moleyns 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Moleyns 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip Tilney

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Tilney

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tilney Countess of Surrey 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lawrence Cheney

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cheney 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cockayne 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Katherine Carey Countess Nottingham 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Thomas Morgan

Mother: Anne Morgan Baroness Hunsdon