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Biography of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury -1094

Paternal Family Tree: Montgomery

1066 Council of Lillebonne

1066 Battle of Hastings

Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury was born to Roger Montgomery.

Around 1044 Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme were married.

Around 1056 [his son] Robert II Belleme 2nd Count Ponthieu 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his wife] Mabel Belleme.

Around 1065 [his son] Roger "The Poitevin" Montgomery Viscount Hiemois was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his wife] Mabel Belleme.

Before 1066 [his son-in-law] Robert Mortain Count Mortain 1st Earl Cornwall (age 34) and [his daughter] Matilda or Maud Montgomery were married. She the daughter of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his wife] Mabel Belleme.

Around 1066 [his son] Arnulf Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his wife] Mabel Belleme.

Council of Lillebonne

After 5th January 1066 King William "Conqueror" I of England (age 38) convened the Council of Lillebonne at Lillebonne to raise support for his claim to the English throne. The attendees are not known but likely to have included his companions at the subsequent 14th October 1066 Battle of Hastings including Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Bishop Odo of Bayeux.

14th October 1066 Battle of Hastings

On 14th October 1066 the Norman army led by King William "Conqueror" I of England (age 38) defeated the English army of King Harold II of England (age 44) at the 14th October 1066 Battle of Hastings fought at Senlac Hill Hastings. Aimery Thouars (age 42), Ralph de Gael 2nd Earl East Anglia (age 24), Eustace Flanders II Count Boulogne (age 51), William Fitzosbern 1st Earl Hereford (age 46), Geoffrey Chateaudun II Count Mortain III Count Perche, William Warenne 1st Earl of Surrey, Raoul Tosny, Robert Beaumont 1st Earl of Leicester Count Meulan (age 26), Hugh Grandesmil (age 34), Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury (possibly), [his son-in-law] Robert Mortain Count Mortain 1st Earl Cornwall (age 35) and Bishop Odo of Bayeux fought for William.

King Harold II of England was killed. Earl Wessex, Earl Hereford extinct.

Leofwine Godwinson 2nd Earl Kent (age 31) was killed. Earl Kent extinct.

His brothers Gyrth Godwinson Earl East Anglia (age 34) and Engenulphe Aigle (age 56) were killed.

In November 1071 Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury was created 1st Earl of Shrewsbury 1C 1071. [his future wife] Adelaide du Puiset Countess Shrewsbury by marriage Countess of Shrewsbury.

Before 1079 [his daughter] Sibyl Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his wife] Mabel Belleme.

After 1079 Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Adelaide du Puiset Countess Shrewsbury were married.

On 2nd December 1079 [his wife] Mabel Belleme was murdered.

Around 1085 [his daughter] Matilda or Maud Montgomery died.

Before 1086 [his son] Roger "The Poitevin" Montgomery Viscount Hiemois (age 20) and [his daughter-in-law] Almodis La Marche were married at Poitou. She the daughter of Aldebert La Marche II Count La Marche. He the son of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his former wife] Mabel Belleme.

All About History Books

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, a canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: "In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed." Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

Before 9th September 1087 [his son] Robert II Belleme 2nd Count Ponthieu 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury (age 31) and [his daughter-in-law] Agnes Ponthieu Countess Ponthieu and Shrewsbury (age 7) were married. The difference in their ages was 24 years. She the daughter of Bishop Guy Ponthieu (age 60). He the son of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his former wife] Mabel Belleme.

Before 1090 [his son-in-law] Robert Fitzhamon and [his daughter] Sibyl Montgomery (age 11) were married. She the daughter of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and [his former wife] Mabel Belleme.

In 1094 Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury died. His son [his son] Hugh succeeded 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury 1C 1071. His son [his son] Robert (age 38) succeeded 2nd Count Ponthieu. [his daughter-in-law] Agnes Ponthieu Countess Ponthieu and Shrewsbury (age 14) by marriage Countess Ponthieu.

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. 1095. Among these things it was made known to the king (age 39), that the Welshmen in Wales had broken into a castle called Montgomery [Map], and slain the men of Earl Hugo, that should have held it. He therefore gave orders to levy another force immediately, and after Michaelmas went into Wales, and shifted his forces, and went through all that land, so that the army came all together by All Saints to Snowdon. But the Welsh always went before into the mountains and the moors, that no man could come to them.

Time Team Series 1 Episode 3: The New Town of a Norman Prince was filmed between 9th April 1993 and 11th April 1993. It was originally shown on 30th January 1994.

Location: Much Wenlock, Shropshire [Map], Wenlock Priory, Shropshire [Map].

Category: Time Team Late Medieval.

Time Team:

Tony Robinson (age 47), Presenter

Mick Aston (age 47), Bristol University Landscape Archaeologist

Carenza Lewis (age 30), Royal Commission on Historic Monuments

Phil Harding (age 44), Wessex Archaeological Trust Field Archaeologist

Gerry Barber, Bristol University Environmental Archaeologist

Robin Bush (age 50), Archivist.

Victor Ambrus (age 58), Historical Illustrator

Oliver Butler, Geophysics Specialist

Mark Horton, Local Archaeologist

Dan Miles, Dendrochronologist

Bob Milligan, Geophysics Specialist

Techniques: Excavations, Dendrochronology, Radar Scan.

Historical Figures: Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury.

Sources. Charter of King Stephen granting a three day fair, Domedays Book [Map], Document stating in 1231 King Henry III visited Much Wenlock.

Outcomes. Location of Great Hall, burbage plots, 1254-1299 Dendrochronology date, 12th-13th Century Pottery.

Channel 4 Episode

[his daughter] Emma Abbess Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

[his son] Everard Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Adelaide du Puiset Countess Shrewsbury.

[his son] Roger Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

[his daughter] Mabel Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

[his daughter] Matilda or Maud Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

[his son] Hugh Montgomery 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

[his son] Philip Montgomery was born to Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and Mabel Belleme.

Royal Descendants of Roger "The Great" Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury -1094

Agnes La Marck Queen Consort Navarre

Agnes Poitiers Queen Consort Aragon

Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England

Isabella of Angoulême Queen Consort England

Joan Dammartin Queen Consort Castile and Leon

King John Balliol I of Scotland

Maria of Brabant Queen Consort France

Isabel Bruce Queen Norway

King Robert the Bruce I of Scotland

King Edward I of Scotland

Margaret of Burgundy Queen Consort France

Joan "Lame" Burgundy Queen Consort France

King Robert II of Scotland

Joanna Bourbon Queen Consort France

Blanche Bourbon Queen Consort Castile

Martha Armagnac Queen Consort Aragon

Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal

Yolande of Bar Queen Consort Aragon

King Richard II of England

King Henry IV of England

King Louis of Naples

King Henry V of England

Philippa Lancaster Queen Consort Denmark

Joan Beaufort Queen Consort Scotland

Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford

Mary of Guelders Queen Consort Scotland

Queen Charlotte of Savoy

King Edward IV of England

King Richard III of England

Anne Neville Queen Consort England

King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Louis XII King France

Jean III King Navarre

Bianca Maria Sforza Holy Roman Empress

Anne of Brittany Queen Consort France

Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile

Germaine Foix Queen Consort Aragon

Marguerite Valois Orléans Queen Consort Navarre

King Francis I of France

Queen Anne Boleyn of England

Queen Jane Seymour

Catherine Parr Queen Consort England

Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England

Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland

Antoine King Navarre

Queen Catherine Howard of England

Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor

Jane Grey I Queen England and Ireland

Louis VI Elector Palatine

Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France

King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress

Marie de Medici Queen Consort France

Electress Louise Juliana of the Palatine Rhine

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor

George Wharton

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain

Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress

Eleonora Gonzaga Queen Consort Bohemia

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia

Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal

Victor Amadeus King Sardinia

Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain

Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor

Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor

Francis I Holy Roman Emperor

Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia

President George Washington

King George III of Great Britain and Ireland

Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort England

Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway

Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England

Frederica Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort Hanover

King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark

Frederick William IV King Prussia

William I King Prussia

Frederick VII King Denmark

Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark

Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom

Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway

Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom

Brigadier-General Charles FitzClarence

Frederick Charles I King Finland

Constantine I King Greece

Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark

Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain

Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden

Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark

Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom

Carl XVI King Sweden

Queen Consort Camilla Shand

Diana Spencer Princess Wales

Catherine Middleton Princess of Wales