Biography of Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford 1160-1221

Paternal Family Tree: Clifford

Before 1134 [his father] Walter Clifford 1st Baron Clifford (age 20) and [his mother] Margaret Isobel Tosny Baroness Clifford were married.

Around 1160 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford was born to Walter Clifford 1st Baron Clifford (age 47) and Margaret Isobel Tosny Baroness Clifford at Clifford Castle, Herefordshire [Map]. The date somewhat suspect since his apparently younger brother Walter succeeded their father in 1190?.

In 1185 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 25) and Agnes Cundy Baroness Clifford were married at Cavenby.

The Itinerary of Archbishop Baldwin through Wales: Book 1 Chapter 2. But of the five above-mentioned brothers and sons of earl Milo, the youngest but one [probably Henry Fitzmiles Baron Abergavenny], and the last in the inheritance, was the most remarkable for his inhumanity; he persecuted David II., bishop of St. David's, to such a degree, by attacking his possessions, lands, and vassals, that he was compelled to retire as an exile from the district of Brecheinoc into England, or to some other parts of his diocese. Meanwhile, Mahel, being hospitably entertained by Walter de Clifford (age 27),⁴¹ in the castle of Brendlais [Map],⁴² the house was by accident burned down, and he received a mortal blow by a stone falling from the principal tower on his head: upon which he instantly dispatched messengers to recal the bishop, and exclaimed with a lamentable voice, "O, my father and high priest, your saint has taken most cruel vengeance of me, not waiting the conversion of a sinner, but hastening his death and overthrow." Having often repeated similar expressions, and bitterly lamented his situation, he thus ended his tyranny and life together; the first year of his government not having elapsed.

Note 41. Walter de Clifford. The first of this ancient family was called Ponce; he had issue three sons, [his son] Walter, Drogo or Dru, and Richard. The Conqueror's survey takes notice of the two former, but from Richard the genealogical line is preserved, who, being called Richard de Pwns, obtained, as a gift from king Henry I., the cantref Bychan, or little hundred, and the castle of Llandovery, in Wales; he left three sons, Simon, Walter, and Richard. The Walter de Clifford here mentioned was father to the celebrated [his sister] Fair Rosamond, the favourite of king Henry II.; and was succeeded by his eldest son, Walter, who married [his future daughter-in-law] Margaret, daughter to Llewelyn, prince of Wales (age 15), and widow of John de Braose.

Note 42. Brendlais, or Brynllys [Map], is a small village on the road between Brecknock and Hay, where a stately round tower marks the site of the ancient castle of the Cliffords, in which the tyrant Mahel lost his life.

Become a Member via our 'Buy Me a Coffee' page to read complete text.

Around 1189 [his son] Roger Clifford was born to Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 29) and [his wife] Agnes Cundy Baroness Clifford at Clifford Castle, Herefordshire [Map].

On 23rd May 1190 [his father] Walter Clifford 1st Baron Clifford (age 77) died at Godstow Abbey [Map] where he was subsequently buried. His son Walter (age 30) succeeded 2nd Baron Clifford Feudal. [his wife] Agnes Cundy Baroness Clifford by marriage Baroness Clifford Feudal.

In 1199 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 39) was appointed High Sheriff of Hertfordshire.

In 1207 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 47) was appointed High Sheriff of Hertfordshire.

All About History Books

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, a canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: "In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed." Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

In 1216 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 56) was appointed High Sheriff of Hertfordshire.

Before 1220 [his son] Walter Clifford 3rd Baron Clifford and [his daughter-in-law] Margred verch Llewellyn Baroness Clifford (age 17) were married. They were half fourth cousin twice removed. She a granddaughter of King John of England.

On 17th January 1221 Walter Clifford 2nd Baron Clifford (age 61) died. He was buried at Godstow Abbey [Map]. His son [his son] Walter succeeded 3rd Baron Clifford Feudal. [his daughter-in-law] Margred verch Llewellyn Baroness Clifford (age 19) by marriage Baroness Clifford Feudal.