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Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke
Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.
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MP Gloucestershire is in Member Parliament.
In November 1554 Arthur Porter (age 49) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In 1571 Nicholas Poyntz of Iron Acton (age 43) was appointed MP Gloucestershire.
In 1572 Giles Brydges 3rd Baron Chandos (age 24) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In or before 1583 John Poyntz (age 22) was appointed MP Gloucestershire.
In 1593 Henry Poole of Sapperton (age 52) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In 1604 Richard Berkeley (age 73) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In 1727 John Dutton 2nd Baronet (age 42) was elected MP Gloucestershire unopposed.
The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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On 23rd November 1763 Edward Southwell 20th Baron Clifford (age 25) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In 1780 James Dutton 1st Baron Sherborne (age 35) was elected MP Gloucestershire.
In 1795 Henry Howard-Molyneux-Howard (age 28) was elected MP Gloucestershire.