Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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MP Wiltshire

MP Wiltshire is in Member Parliament.

1646 Long Parliament

1661 Cavalier Parliament

In 1316 Walter Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1331 Walter Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1333 Walter Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1336 Walter Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In April 1357 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1360 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1362 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In January 1367 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1380 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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In 1380 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1384 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In 1386 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In January 1390 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

In January 1393 Thomas Hungerford was appointed MP Wiltshire.

Around September 1397 Henry Green (age 50) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1547 William Wroughton of Broad Hinton (age 37) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1559 John Thynne (age 44) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1563 Edward Baynton (age 43) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1563 John Eyre (age 38) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1571 John Thynne (age 56) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1584 Anthony Mildmay (age 34) was elected MP Wiltshire which seat he held until 1588.

In 1589 John Thynne (age 33) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1597 William Eyre of Great Chalfield Wiltshire (age 40) was elected MP Wiltshire.

The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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In 1604 John Thynne (age 48) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1614 Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire (age 26) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1624 John St John 1st Baronet (age 38) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In November 1640 James Thynne (age 35) was elected MP Wiltshire.

Long Parliament

In May 1646 James Herbert (age 23) was elected MP Wiltshire in the Long Parliament.

In 1656 Walter St John 3rd Baronet (age 33) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1659 Walter St John 3rd Baronet (age 36) was elected MP Wiltshire.

Cavalier Parliament

On 8th May 1661 King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland (age 30) summoned his second Parliament.

John Bennet 1st Baron Ossulston (age 44) was elected MP Wallingford.

James Thynne (age 56) was elected MP Wiltshire.

Adam Browne 2nd Baronet (age 35) was elected MP Surrey.

Henry Cavendish 2nd Duke Newcastle upon Tyne (age 30) was elected MP Northumberland.

William Compton (age 36) was elected MP Cambridge.

Thomas Coventry 1st Earl Coventry (age 32) was elected MP Camelford.

Charles Berkeley 2nd Viscount Fitzhardinge (age 61) was elected MP Bath and Heytesbury.

Edward Hungerford (age 28) was elected MP Chippenham.

Robert Pierrepont (age 24) was elected MP Nottingham.

John Melbury Sampford Strangeways (age 75) was elected MP Weymouth.

Giles Strangeways (age 45) was elected MP Dorset.

John Strangeways (age 24) was elected MP Bridport.

William Wyndham 1st Baronet (age 29) was elected MP Taunton.

James Herbert (age 38) was elected MP Queenborough.

William Alington 1st and 3rd Baron Alington (age 21) was elected MP Cambridge.

William Bowes of Streatlam (age 4) was elected MP Durham.

Robert Brooke (age 24) was elected MP Aldeburgh.

Josiah Child (age 30) was elected MP Dartmouth.

Gervase Clifton 1st Baronet (age 73) was elected MP Nottinghamshire.

Thomas Crew 2nd Baron Crew (age 37) was elected MP Brackley.

Richard Jennings (age 42) was elected MP St Albans.

Robert Kemp 2nd Baronet (age 33) was elected MP Norfolk.

Edward Phelips (age 48) was elected MP Somerset.

Robert Robartes (age 27) was elected MP Bossiney.

Hender Robartes (age 25) was elected MP Bodmin.

Clement Fisher 2nd Baronet (age 48) was elected MP Coventry.

William Portman 6th Baronet (age 17) was elected MP Taunton.

John Robinson 1st Baronet (age 46) was elected MP Rye.

In October 1679 Walter St John 3rd Baronet (age 57) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1681 Walter St John 3rd Baronet (age 58) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1685 Henry St John 1st Viscount St John (age 32) was elected MP Wiltshire which seat he held until 1698.

In 1690 Walter St John 3rd Baronet (age 67) was elected MP Wiltshire.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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In 1818 William Pole Tylney Long Wellesley 4th Earl Mornington (age 29) was elected MP Wiltshire.

In 1819 John Bennet of Pythouse in Wiltshire (age 45) was elected MP Wiltshire which seat he held until 1832.

In 1832 Henry Bingham-Baring (age 27) was elected MP Wiltshire.