Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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Biography of Hugh I King of the Franks 941-996

Paternal Family Tree: Capet

Maternal Family Tree: Matilda Ringelheim Queen Consort East Francia

In 922 [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris [age 24] and Judith Maine were married. She the daughter of Roger Maine I Count Maine and Rotrude Carolingian Abbess Saint Radegunde. He the son of [his grandfather] Robert I King West Francia [age 56] and [his grandmother] Beatrice Vermandois [age 42]. They were third cousin twice removed.

In 926 [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris [age 28] and Eadhild Wessex were married. She the daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons and Aelfflaed Wiltshire Queen Anglo Saxons [age 56]. He the son of [his grandfather] Robert I King West Francia and [his grandmother] Beatrice Vermandois [age 46].

In 937 [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris [age 39] and [his mother] Hedwig Saxon Ottonian [age 27] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Henry "Fowler" I King East Francia and [his grandmother] Matilda Ringelheim Queen Consort East Francia. He the son of Robert I King West Francia and Beatrice Vermandois.

Around 941 Hugh I King of the Franks was born to [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris [age 43] and [his mother] Hedwig Saxon Ottonian [age 31].

On 16th June 956 [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris [age 58] died.

In 960 [his brother-in-law] Richard "Fearless" Normandy I Duke Normandy [age 27] and [his sister] Emma of Paris Duchess of Normandy [age 17] were married. She by marriage Duchess Normandy. She the daughter of [his father] Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris and [his mother] Hedwig Saxon Ottonian [age 50]. He the illegitmate son of William "Longsword" I Duke Normandy and Sprota.

In 965 [his mother] Hedwig Saxon Ottonian [age 55] died.

In or before 968 Hugh I King of the Franks [age 26] and Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 22] were married. She the daughter of William "Towhead" III Duke Aquitaine and Gerloc aka Adela Normandy Duchess Aquitaine. He the son of Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris and Hedwig Saxon Ottonian.

Around 968 [his daughter] Gisela Capet Countess Ponthieu was born to Hugh I King of the Franks [age 27] and [his wife] Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 23]. She married (1) 994 Hugh Montdidier I Count Ponthieu and had issue (2) 994 Hugh I Count Ponthieu and had issue.

Deeds of King Henry V

Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.

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After 968 [his sister] Emma of Paris Duchess of Normandy [deceased] died.

Around 970 [his daughter] Hedwig Capet Countess Mons was born to Hugh I King of the Franks [age 29] and [his wife] Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 25]. She married (1) Rainier Hainaut (2) before 995 Reginar Reginar IV Count Mons, son of Reginar Reginar III Count Hainaut, and had issue.

On 21st May 987 Louis "Do Nothing" V King West Francia [age 20] died without issue ending the Carolingian Dynasty. Hugh I King of the Franks [age 46] was elected King West Francia beginning the Capetian Dynasty.

On 3rd July 987 Hugh I King of the Franks [age 46] was crowned I King France: Capet. [his wife] Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 42] by marriage Queen France: Capet.

In 988 Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks [age 15] and Rozala of Italy [age 38] were married. They separated around the time of coronation. The difference in their ages was 22 years; she, unusually, being older than him. He the son of Hugh I King of the Franks [age 47] and Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 43].

Around 994 [his son-in-law] Hugh I Count Ponthieu and Gisela Capet Countess Ponthieu [age 26] were married. She by marriage Countess Ponthieu. She the daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks [age 53] and Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 49].

In 994 [his son-in-law] Hugh Montdidier I Count Ponthieu and Gisela Capet Countess Ponthieu [age 26] were married. She the daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks [age 53] and Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 49].

On 3rd February 994 [his brother-in-law] William "Proud Arm" IV Duke Aquitaine [age 57] died. His son William [age 25] succeeded V Duke Aquitaine.

Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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Before 995 [his son-in-law] Reginar Reginar IV Count Mons [age 44] and Hedwig Capet Countess Mons [age 24] were married. She by marriage Countess Mons. The difference in their ages was 20 years. She the daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks [age 53] and Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 49]. He the son of Reginar Reginar III Count Hainaut.

On 24th October 996 Hugh I King of the Franks [age 55] died. His son Robert [age 24] succeeded II King France: Capet.

In 1004 [his former wife] Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France [age 59] died.

John Evelyn's Diary. 24th December 1643. On Christmas eve, I went to see the Cathedral at Nôtre Dame [Map], erected by Philip Augustus, but begun by King Robert, son of Hugh Capet. It consists of a Gothic fabric, sustained with 120 pillars, which make two aisles in the church round about the choir, without comprehending the chapels, being 174 paces long, 60 wide, and 100 high. The choir is inclosed with stonework graven with the sacred history, and contains forty-five chapels chancelled with iron. At the front of the chief entrance are statues in relievo of the kings, twenty-eight in number, from Childebert to the founder, Philip; and above them are two high square towers, and another of a smaller size, bearing a spire in the middle, where the body of the church forms a cross. The great tower is ascended by 389 steps, having twelve galleries from one to the other. They greatly reverence the crucifix over the screen of the choir, with an image of the Blessed Virgin. There are some good modern paintings hanging on the pillars. The most conspicuous statute is the huge colossal one of St. Christopher; with divers other figures of men, houses, prospects and rocks, about this gigantic piece; being of one stone, and more remarkable for its bulk than any other perfection. This is the prime church of France for dignity, having archdeacons, vicars, canons, priests, and chaplains in good store, to the number of 127. It is also the palace of the archbishop. The young king was there with a great and martial guard, who entered the nave of the church with drums and fifes, at the ceasing of which I was entertained with the church music; and so I left him.

Royal Ancestors of Hugh I King of the Franks 941-996

Kings Franks: Great x 5 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Royal Descendants of Hugh I King of the Franks 941-996
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Agnes de la Marck Queen Consort Navarre [3]

Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks [1]

Joan Dammartin Queen Consort Castile and Leon [1]

Maria of Brabant Queen Consort France [1]

King Edward I of Scotland [1]

Margaret of Burgundy Queen Consort France [1]

Joan "Lame" Burgundy Queen Consort France [1]

King Robert II of Scotland [1]

Joanna Bourbon Queen Consort France [1]

Blanche Bourbon Queen Consort Castile [1]

Martha Armagnac Queen Consort Aragon [1]

Yolande of Bar Queen Consort Aragon [3]

King Richard II of England [1]

King Louis of Naples [1]

King Henry V of England [3]

Philippa Lancaster Queen Consort Denmark [3]

Joan Beaufort Queen Consort Scotland [4]

Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford [1]

Mary of Guelders Queen Consort Scotland [3]

Queen Charlotte of Savoy [3]

King Edward IV of England [11]

King Richard III of England [11]

Anne Neville Queen Consort England [15]

King Henry VII of England and Ireland [5]

Louis XII King France [3]

Jean III King Navarre [3]

Bianca Maria Sforza Holy Roman Empress [3]

Anne of Brittany Queen Consort France [2]

Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile [6]

Germaine Foix Queen Consort Aragon [3]

Marguerite Valois Orléans Queen Consort Navarre [7]

King Francis I of France [7]

Queen Anne Boleyn of England [15]

Queen Jane Seymour [18]

Catherine Parr Queen Consort England [23]

Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England [6]

Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland [17]

Antoine King Navarre [14]

Catherine Medici Queen Consort France [3]

Queen Catherine Howard of England [12]

Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [6]

Jane Grey I Queen England and Ireland [30]

Louis VI Elector Palatine [3]

Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France [8]

King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland [2]

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria [19]

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress [19]

Marie de Medici Queen Consort France [6]

Electress Louise Juliana of the Palatine Rhine [5]

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [16]

George Wharton [187]

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain [16]

Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress [17]

John George Wettin Elector Saxony [12]

Frederick William "Great Elector" Hohenzollern Elector Brandenburg [12]

Eleonora Gonzaga Queen Consort Bohemia [26]

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia [16]

Hedwig Eleonora Queen Consort Sweden [12]

Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal [22]

Charlotte Amalie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [12]

Victor Amadeus King Sardinia [26]

Louise of Mecklenburg Güstrow Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [12]

Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain [24]

Frederick I King Sweden [36]

Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor [24]

Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor [24]

Francis I Holy Roman Emperor [9]

Adolph Frederick King Sweden [12]

Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia [9]

President George Washington [8]

King George III of Great Britain and Ireland [24]

William Elector of Hesse [36]

Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort England [12]

Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [24]

Marie Sophie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [36]

Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England [24]

Frederick William III King Prussia [12]

Frederica Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort Hanover [24]

Queen Fredrika Dorotea Vilhelmina [24]

King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark [36]

Frederick William IV King Prussia [24]

William I King Prussia [24]

Frederick VII King of Denmark [60]

Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark [72]

King Christian IX of Denmark [36]

Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom [48]

Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway [60]

Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia [132]

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom [132]

Maria Christina of Austria Queen Consort Spain [36]

Brigadier-General Charles Fitz-Clarence [729]

Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [72]

Frederick Charles I King Finland [72]

Constantine I King Greece [36]

Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark [96]

Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain [168]

Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden [204]

Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark [156]

Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh [240]

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom [2981]

Carl XVI King Sweden [324]

Queen Consort Camilla Shand [1017]

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [8877]

Catherine Middleton Princess of Wales [30]

Ancestors of Hugh I King of the Franks 941-996

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert "Strong"

GrandFather: Robert I King West Francia

Father: Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris

Great x 4 Grandfather: Carloman "Pippin" King Lombardy

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bernard King Lombardy

Great x 2 Grandfather: Pepin Vermandois I Count Vermandois

Great x 3 Grandmother: Cunigunda Laon Queen Consort Lombardy

Great x 1 Grandfather: Herbert Vermandois I Count Vermandois

GrandMother: Beatrice Vermandois

Hugh I King of the Franks