Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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Biography of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton 1584-1650

Paternal Family Tree: Wyntoun aka Seton

Maternal Family Tree: Margaret Dunbar Countess Crawford 1425-1499

In 1582 [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton [aged 29] and [his mother] Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Hugh Montgomerie 3rd Earl Eglinton [aged 51] and [his grandmother] Agnes Drummond Countess Eglinton [aged 59]. They were second cousins.

In December 1584 George Seton 3rd Earl Winton was born to [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton [aged 31] and [his mother] Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton. Coefficient of inbreeding 1.89%.

On 16th November 1600 [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton [aged 47] was created 1st Earl Winton at Holyrood House, Holyrood. [his mother] Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton by marriage Countess Winton.

On the 22nd or 24th March 1603 [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton [aged 50] died. His son [his brother] Robert [aged 18] succeeded 2nd Earl Winton.

On 1st May 1603 [his brother] Robert Seton 2nd Earl Winton [aged 19] and [his sister-in-law] Ann Maitland Countess Winton [aged 14] were married. He, apparently, went mad on his wedding night - see A History of the Seton Family. She by marriage Countess Winton. She the daughter of John Maitland 1st Lord Maitland of Thirlestane and Jean Fleming Countess Cassilis [aged 49]. He the son of [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton and [his mother] Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton. They were half third cousins.

On 26th June 1606 Robert Seton 2nd Earl Winton [aged 22]resigned as Earl Winton on account of his being insane; see A History of the Seton Family. His brother George [aged 21] succeeded 3rd Earl Winton. Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 14] by marriage Countess Winton.

On 26th April 1609 George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 24] and Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 17] were married. She the daughter of Francis Hay 9th Earl Erroll [aged 44] and Elizabeth Douglas Countess Erroll. He the son of Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton and Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton. They were fifth cousins.

In 1612 Hugh Montgomerie 5th Earl Eglinton died. His first cousin [his brother] Alexander [aged 24] succeeded 6th Earl Eglinton. [his future sister-in-law] Anne Livingstone Countess Eglinton by marriage Countess Eglinton.

On 22nd June 1612 [his brother] Alexander Seton aka Montgomerie 6th Earl Eglinton [aged 24] and [his sister-in-law] Anne Livingstone Countess Eglinton were married. She the daughter of Alexander Livingston 1st Earl Linlithgow and Helen Hay. He the son of [his father] Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton and [his mother] Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton. They were half third cousins.

On 15th May 1613 [his son] George Seton Master of Seton was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 28] and [his wife] Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 21]. He married 1630 his second cousin Henrietta Gordon, daughter of George Gordon 2nd Marquess Huntly and Anna Campbell Marchioness Huntly, and had issue.

Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough

A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'

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In 1620 [his son] Alexander Seton was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 35] and [his wife] Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 28].

In 1621 [his daughter] Elizabeth Seton Countess Marischal was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 36] and [his wife] Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 29]. She married 1637 her third cousin William Keith 7th Earl Marischal, son of William Keith 6th Earl Marischal and Mary Erskine, and had issue.

1625. Adam de Colone [aged 53]. Portrait of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 40] with his two sons George Seton Master of Seton [aged 11] and Alexander Seton [aged 5].

George Seton Master of Seton: On 15th May 1613 he was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton and Anne Hay Countess Winton. In 1630 or 1639 George Seton Master of Seton and Henrietta Gordon were married. She the daughter of George Gordon 2nd Marquess Huntly and Anna Campbell Marchioness Huntly. He the son of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton and Anne Hay Countess Winton. They were second cousins. On 4th June 1648 George Seton Master of Seton died.

Alexander Seton: In 1620 he was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton and Anne Hay Countess Winton. In 1691 Alexander Seton died.

Before 1628 George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 43] and Elizabeth Maxwell Countess Winton. Elizabeth Maxwell Countess Winton by marriage Countess Winton.

In 1628 [his wife] Anne Hay Countess Winton [aged 36] died.

In 1630 or 1639 George Seton Master of Seton [aged 16] and Henrietta Gordon were married. She the daughter of George Gordon 2nd Marquess Huntly [aged 38] and Anna Campbell Marchioness Huntly. He the son of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 45] and Anne Hay Countess Winton. They were second cousins.

On 20th January 1634 [his brother] Robert Seton 2nd Earl Winton [aged 49] died; see A History of the Seton Family.

On 30th September 1634 [his daughter] Anne Seton was born to George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 49] and Elizabeth Maxwell Countess Winton. She married April 1654 her fourth cousin John Stewart 2nd Earl Traquair, son of John Stewart 1st Earl Traquair and Catherine Carnegie Countess Traquair, and had issue.

In 1637 [his son-in-law] William Keith 7th Earl Marischal and Elizabeth Seton Countess Marischal [aged 16] were married. She by marriage Countess Marischal. She the daughter of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 52] and Anne Hay Countess Winton. He the son of William Keith 6th Earl Marischal and Mary Erskine. They were third cousins.

Battle of Marston Moor

On 2nd July 1644 the Battle of Marston Moor was fought near Tockwith [Map] in Yorkshire. [his brother] Alexander Seton aka Montgomerie 6th Earl Eglinton [aged 56] fought for the Royal army. Lionel Carey [aged 22] was killed. John Hay 1st Marquess Tweeddale [aged 18] fought for the Parliamentary army.

At the Battle of Marston Moor Lucas [aged 31] swept Fairfax's Yorkshire horse before him, but later in the day he was taken prisoner, in a battle won decisively by Parliament.

John Dolben [aged 19] fought for the Royalists.

William Eure was killed.

Philip Musgrave 2nd Baronet [aged 37] fought for the Royalists.

John Fenwick [aged 42] was killed.

On 4th June 1648 [his son] George Seton Master of Seton [aged 35] died.

In 1650 [his daughter] Elizabeth Seton Countess Marischal [aged 29] died.

On 17th December 1650 George Seton 3rd Earl Winton [aged 66] died. His grandson George [aged 9] succeeded 4th Earl Winton.

Royal Ancestors of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton 1584-1650

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 24 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of Philip V King France I King Navarre

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 22 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of George Seton 3rd Earl Winton 1584-1650

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Seton Master of Seton 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Seton 4th Lord Seton 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Seton 5th Lord Seton 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Campbell Lady Seton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Stewart Countess Argyll 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Seton 6th Lord Seton 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Adam Hepburn 1st Lord Hailes

Great x 3 Grandfather: Patrick Hepburn 1st Earl Bothwell

Great x 4 Grandmother: Helen Home Lady Hailes

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joanna Hepburn Lady Seton 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Douglas 1st Earl Morton 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Janet Douglas Countess Bothwell 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Stewart Countess Morton 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: George Seton 7th Lord Seton 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hay 1st Lord Hay of Yester 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Hay 2nd Lord Hay of Yester 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cunningham of Belton

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Hay 3rd Lord Hay 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Crichton 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Crichton 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Marion Stewart 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Hay Lady Seton 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald "Bell the Cat" Douglas 5th Earl Angus 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Douglas 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Boyd Countess Angus

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Douglas Lady Hay 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Drummond 1st Lord Drummond

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Drummond m Douglas

Father: Robert Seton 1st Earl Winton 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Hamilton of Sandquhar

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Hamilton 10 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Kennedy 2nd Lord Kennedy 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: David Kennedy 1st Earl Cassilis 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Montgomerie

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Kennedy 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

GrandMother: Isobel Hamilton Lady Seton 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

George Seton 3rd Earl Winton 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Hugh Montgomerie 1st Earl Eglinton 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Kennedy Lady Montgomerie 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Montgomerie Master of Eglinton 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Helen Campbell Countess Eglinton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Stewart Countess Argyll 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Hugh Montgomerie 2nd Earl Eglinton 10 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

GrandFather: Hugh Montgomerie 3rd Earl Eglinton 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Seton Master of Seton 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Seton 4th Lord Seton 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Seton 5th Lord Seton 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Campbell Lady Seton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabella Stewart Countess Argyll 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marion Seton Countess Eglinton 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Adam Hepburn 1st Lord Hailes

Great x 3 Grandfather: Patrick Hepburn 1st Earl Bothwell

Great x 4 Grandmother: Helen Home Lady Hailes

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joanna Hepburn Lady Seton 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Douglas 1st Earl Morton 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Janet Douglas Countess Bothwell 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Stewart Countess Morton 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Mother: Margaret Montgomerie Countess Winton 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Drummond 2nd of Innerpeffray

GrandMother: Agnes Drummond Countess Eglinton 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King James II of Scotland 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King James III of Scotland 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary of Guelders Queen Consort Scotland 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: King James IV of Scotland 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Christian I King of Denmark

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Oldenburg Queen Consort Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothea of Brandenburg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Stewart 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Drummond 1st Lord Drummond

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Drummond 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Lindsay 4th Earl Crawford 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Lindsay Lady Drummond 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Dunbar Countess Crawford 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England