Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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Biography of John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe 1801-1855

Paternal Family Tree: Stewart

Maternal Family Tree: Margaretta Green

On 30th March 1799 [his father] James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe [aged 22] and [his mother] Elizabeth Caroline Mary Crichton Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] John Crichton 1st Earl Erne [aged 68] and [his grandmother] Mary Caroline Hervey Countess Erne [aged 46]. They were fifth cousin once removed.

On 20th April 1801 John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe was born to [his father] James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe [aged 24] and [his mother] Elizabeth Caroline Mary Crichton Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 23].

In 1825 John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 23] and Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of Dudley Ryder 1st Earl of Harrowby [aged 62] and Susanna Leveson-Gower Countess Harrowby Lincolnshire [aged 52]. They were third cousin once removed.

On 17th October 1826 [his daughter] Mary Caroline Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie Marchioness Drogheda was born to John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 25] and [his wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 22]. She married 25th August 1847 her third cousin Henry Seymour Moore 3rd Marquess Drogheda.

On 15th December 1827 [his son] Edward Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Earl Wharncliffe was born to John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 26] and [his wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 23]. He married 1855 his sixth cousin Susan Charlotte Lascelles Countess Wharncliffe, daughter of Henry Lascelles 3rd Earl Harewood and Louisa Thynne Countess Harewood.

On 23rd July 1829 [his son] Francis Dudley Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie was born to John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 28] and [his wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 25]. He married 28th August 1855 Maria Elizabeth Martin and had issue.

In 1832 George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle [aged 29] was elected MP West Riding of Yorkshire which seat he held until 1841. In 1835 his re-election was unsuccessfully opposed by the Hon. John Struart-Wortley [aged 30] (afterwards second Baron Wharncliffe) in the tory interest.

On 16th January 1833 [his son] James Frederick Henry Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie was born to John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 31] and [his wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 28].

On 19th December 1845 [his father] James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe [aged 69] died. He was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].His son John [aged 44] succeeded 2nd Baron Wharncliffe of Wortley in Yorkshire. [his wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 41] by marriage Baroness Wharncliffe of Wortley in Yorkshire.

On 25th August 1847 [his son-in-law] Henry Seymour Moore 3rd Marquess Drogheda [aged 22] and [his daughter] Mary Caroline Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie Marchioness Drogheda [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Marchioness Drogheda. They were third cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland.

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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On 26th December 1847 [his father-in-law] Dudley Ryder 1st Earl of Harrowby [aged 85] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Dudley [aged 49] succeeded 2nd Earl of Harrowby, 3rd Baron Harrowby of Harrowby in Lincolnshire. Frances Stuart Countess Harrowby Lincolnshire by marriage Countess of Harrowby.

In 1855 [his son] Edward Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Earl Wharncliffe [aged 27] and [his daughter-in-law] Susan Charlotte Lascelles Countess Wharncliffe [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of Henry Lascelles 3rd Earl Harewood [aged 57] and Louisa Thynne Countess Harewood [aged 53]. They were sixth cousins.

On 28th August 1855 [his son] Francis Dudley Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie [aged 26] and [his daughter-in-law] Maria Elizabeth Martin [aged 22] were married.

On 22nd October 1855 John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe [aged 54] died. He was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].His son Edward [aged 27] succeeded 3rd Baron Wharncliffe of Wortley in Yorkshire.

After 1884. Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map]. Memorials to members of the Wortley family buried in the church: [his father] James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe, [his mother] Elizabeth Caroline Mary Crichton Baroness Wharncliffe, John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe, [his former wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 79] and [his son] James Frederick Henry Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie.

Elizabeth Caroline Mary Crichton Baroness Wharncliffe: In 1778 she was born to John Crichton 1st Earl Erne and Mary Caroline Hervey Countess Erne. On 30th March 1799 James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe and she were married. She the daughter of John Crichton 1st Earl Erne and Mary Caroline Hervey Countess Erne. They were fifth cousin once removed. On 23rd April 1856 she died. She was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].

Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe: On 16th April 1804 she was born to Dudley Ryder 1st Earl of Harrowby and Susanna Leveson-Gower Countess Harrowby Lincolnshire. In 1825 John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe and she were married. She the daughter of Dudley Ryder 1st Earl of Harrowby and Susanna Leveson-Gower Countess Harrowby Lincolnshire. They were third cousin once removed. On 19th December 1845 James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe died. He was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].His son John succeeded 2nd Baron Wharncliffe of Wortley in Yorkshire. She by marriage Baroness Wharncliffe of Wortley in Yorkshire. On 22nd August 1884 Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe died. She was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].

James Frederick Henry Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie: On 16th January 1833 he was born to John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe and Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe. On 27th November 1870 James Frederick Henry Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie died. He was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].

On 22nd August 1884 [his former wife] Georgiana Elizabeth Ryder Baroness Wharncliffe [aged 80] died. She was buried at the Church of St Leonard, Wortley [Map].

Royal Ancestors of John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe 1801-1855

Kings Wessex: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 19 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 25 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 20 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 29 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 14 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 27 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe 1801-1855

Great x 4 Grandfather: Dugald Stuart 2nd Baronet 12 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Stuart 1st Earl Bute 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Stuart 2nd Earl Bute 14 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Stuart 3rd Earl Bute 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 1st Duke Argyll 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Stewart Countess Argyll 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Campbell Countess Bute 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lionel Tollemache 3rd Baronet 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tollemache Duchess Argyll 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Murray Duchess Lauderdale

GrandFather: James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Montagu 1st Earl Sandwich 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sidney Wortley-Montagu 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jemima Crew Countess Sandwich 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward Wortley-Montagu 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Wortley-Montagu Countess Bute 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Pierrepont 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Evelyn Pierrepont 1st Duke Kingston upon Hull 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Evelyn

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Wortley-Montagu née Pierrepont 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Feilding 2nd Earl Desmond 3rd Earl Denbigh 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Fielding Countess Kingston upon Hull 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Carey Countess Desmond and Denbigh 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Father: James Archibald Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 1st Baron Wharncliffe 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 1 Grandfather: David Cunynghame 3rd Baronet

GrandMother: Margaret Cunynghame

John Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie 2nd Baron Wharncliffe 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandfather: David Crichton of Crom Castle

Great x 1 Grandfather: Abraham Crichton 1st Baron Erne

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Southwell 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Southwell of Castle Matrix

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Southwell

GrandFather: John Crichton 1st Earl Erne

Mother: Elizabeth Caroline Mary Crichton Baroness Wharncliffe 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Hervey

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Hervey 1st Earl Bristol

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Hervey 2nd Baron Hervey 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Felton 4th Baronet 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Felton Countess Bristol 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Lady Felton 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Frederick Augustus Hervey 4th Earl Bristol 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Nicholas Wedig Lepell

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Lepell Baroness Hervey

GrandMother: Mary Caroline Hervey Countess Erne 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Davers 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Davers 2nd Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: Jermyn Davers 4th Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Jermyn 2nd Baron Jermyn

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Jermyn Lady Davers

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Merry Baroness Jermyn

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Davers Countess Bristol

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Green

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaretta Green