Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses
Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.
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Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea
Maternal Family Tree: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault 1079-1151
Before 17th September 1177 [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 21] and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 15] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [her grandfather] King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England [aged 44] and [her grandmother] Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England [aged 55]. He the son of Sancho III King Castile and Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile. They were half fourth cousins.
On 28th May 1187 Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal was born to [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 31] and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 25]. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
In 1197 [her brother-in-law] Alfonso IX King Leon [aged 25] and [her sister] Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile [aged 18] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Leon. She the daughter of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 41] and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 35]. He the son of Ferdinand II King Leon and Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon [aged 49]. They were first cousin once removed. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
23rd May 1200 [her brother-in-law] King Louis VIII of France [aged 12] and [her sister] Blanche Ivrea Queen Consort France [aged 12] were married. She the daughter of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 44] and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 38]. He the son of King Philip II of France [aged 34] and Isabelle Flanders Queen Consort France. They were third cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
In 1206 Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 20] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 50] and Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 44]. He the son of Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal [aged 51] and Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. They were second cousin once removed. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
On 8th September 1209 [her son] Sancho "Pious" II King Portugal was born to [her husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 24] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 22]. He a great grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
On 5th May 1210 [her son] Alfonso III King Portugal was born to [her husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 25] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 22]. He a great grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. He married (1) 1239 his third cousin once removed Matilda Dammartin Queen Consort Portugal, daughter of Renaud Dammartin I Count Boulogne, Dammartin and Aumale and Ida Metz Countess Boulogne (2) 1253 his first cousin twice removed Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal and had issue.
In 1211 [her daughter] Leonor Burgundy was born to [her husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 25] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 23]. She a great granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
Around 1211 [her daughter] Eleanor of Portugal Queen Consort Denmark was born to [her husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 25] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 23]. She a great granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She married 24th June 1229 Valdemar the Young King of Denmark.
On 26th March 1211 [her father-in-law] Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal [aged 56] died. His son [her husband] Alfonso [aged 25] succeeded II King Portugal. Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 23] by marriage Queen Consort Portugal.
The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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In 1214 King Valdemar II of Denmark [aged 43] and [her sister-in-law] Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark [aged 16] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Denmark. The difference in their ages was 27 years. She the daughter of [her father-in-law] Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal and Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of Valdemar "Great" I King of Denmark and Sophia of Minsk.
On 5th October 1214 [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile [aged 58] died. He was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map]. His son [her brother] Henry [aged 10] succeeded I King Castile.
On 31st October 1214 [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile [aged 53] died at Burgos [Map]. She was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map].
In 1215 [her brother] Henry I King Castile [aged 10] and [her sister-in-law] Mafalda Burgundy Queen Consort Castile [aged 19] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [her father-in-law] Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal and Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of Alfonso VIII King Castile and Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile. They were second cousin once removed. He a grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
In 1216 [her brother] Henry I King Castile [aged 11] and [her sister-in-law] Sancha Ivrea Queen Consort Castile [aged 25] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [her brother-in-law] Alfonso IX King Leon [aged 44] and Theresa of Portugal Queen Consort Leon [aged 40]. He the son of Alfonso VIII King Castile and Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile. They were second cousins. He a grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
On 6th June 1217 [her brother] Henry I King Castile [aged 13] was killed by a tile falling of a roof. He was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map]. His sister Berengaria [aged 38] succeeded I Queen Castile.
On 31st August 1217 [her sister] Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile [aged 38] abdicated I King Castile. Her son [her nephew] Ferdinand [aged 18] succeeded III King Castile.
In 1218 [her son] Fernando Burgundy was born to [her husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 32] and Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 30]. He a great grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
On 3rd November 1220 Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 33] died.
On 25th March 1223 [her former husband] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal [aged 37] died at Coimbra. His son Sancho [aged 13] succeeded II King Portugal.
Kings Wessex: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings England: Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 4 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Reginald Ivrea I Count Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandfather: William I Count Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Normandy Countess Burgundy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Raymond Ivrea
Great x 3 Grandmother: Ettiennette Countess Burgundy
Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Astur Leonese
Great x 2 Grandmother: Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Helie Samur Duchess Burgundy
GrandFather: Sancho III King Castile
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ramon Berenguer "Old" Barcelona I Count Barcelona
Great x 3 Grandfather: Ramon Berenguer "Towhead" Barcelona II Count Barcelona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Raymond III Count Barcelona
Great x 1 Grandmother: Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Gilbert Gevaudan
Great x 2 Grandmother: Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Arles 1st Count Arles 1st Count Provence
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gerberga Arles
Great x 4 Grandmother: Etienette Countess Provence and Arles
Father: Alfonso VIII King Castile
Great x 4 Grandfather: García III King Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho Jiménez
Great x 2 Grandfather: Ramiro Jiménez
Great x 3 Grandmother: Constanza Unknown
Great x 1 Grandfather: García "Restorer" IV King Navarre
Great x 3 Grandfather: Rodrigo Díaz Vivar
Great x 2 Grandmother: Cristina Rodríguez Vivar
GrandMother: Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile
Great x 3 Grandfather: Engenulphe Aigle
Great x 2 Grandfather: Gilbert Aigle Lord Aigle
Great x 3 Grandmother: Richvaride Unknown
Great x 1 Grandmother: Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre
Great x 4 Grandfather: Rotrou Chateaudun II Count Perche
Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Chateaudun II Count Mortain III Count Perche
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adeliza de Bellême Countess Perche
Great x 2 Grandmother: Juliette du Perche Chateaudun
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hilduin Montdidier IV Count Montdidier
Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrix de Ramerupt Montdidier Countess Mortain and Perche
Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal
Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey "Ferréol" Anjou 2nd Count Gâtinais
Great x 3 Grandfather: Fulk "Réchin" Anjou 4th Count Anjou
Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengarde Blanche Ingelger Duchess Burgundy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Fulk "Young" King Jerusalem
Great x 4 Grandfather: Simon Montfort
Great x 3 Grandmother: Bertrade Montfort Queen Consort France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnès of Normandy
Great x 1 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy
Great x 4 Grandfather: Jean de la Flèche de Baugency
Great x 3 Grandfather: Elias I Count Maine
Great x 4 Grandmother: Paula Maine
Great x 2 Grandmother: Ermengarde of Maine Countess of Anjou
Great x 4 Grandfather: Gervais II Lord Chateau Du Loir
Great x 3 Grandmother: Matilda Chateau Du Loir Countess Maine
GrandFather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert "Magnificent" Normandy I Duke Normandy
Great x 3 Grandfather: King William "Conqueror" I of England
-2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Herleva of Falaise
Great x 2 Grandfather: King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin "The Good" V Count Flanders
Great x 3 Grandmother: Matilda Flanders Queen Consort England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adela Capet Duchess Normandy
Great x 1 Grandmother: Empress Matilda
Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Duncan I of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: King Malcolm III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Bethóc Unknown Queen Consort Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Edith aka Matilda Dunkeld Queen Consort England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward "The Exile" Wessex
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Wessex Queen Consort Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Agatha
Mother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile
Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William "Great" V Duke Aquitaine
Great x 3 Grandfather: Guy William Poitiers VIII Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Ivrea Duchess Aquitaine
Great x 2 Grandfather: William "Troubadour" Poitiers IX Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandmother: Hildegarde Burgundy Duchess Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengarde Blanche Ingelger Duchess Burgundy
Great x 1 Grandfather: William "Saint" Poitiers X Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Pons Rouerge Margrave Provence
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Rouerge Duke Narbonne
Great x 4 Grandmother: Almodis La Marche Margrave Provence
Great x 2 Grandmother: Philippa Rouerge Duchess Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Mortain Count Mortain 1st Earl Cornwall
Great x 3 Grandmother: Emma Mortain Duchess Narbonne
Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda or Maud Montgomery
GrandMother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Aimery Chatellerault Viscount Châtellerault
Great x 1 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine
Great x 3 Grandfather: Bartholomew Île Bouchard
Great x 2 Grandmother: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault