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The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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Biography of Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough 1803-1888

Paternal Family Tree: Wynn

On 13th September 1766 [his father] Thomas Wynn 1st Baron Newborough (age 30) and Catherine Perceval Baroness Newborough were married. She the daughter of John Perceval 2nd Earl Egmont (age 55) and Catherine Cecil Countess Egmont.

In 1786 [his father] Thomas Wynn 1st Baron Newborough (age 50) and [his mother] Maria Stella Chiappini Baroness Newborough (age 12) were married at Florence, Tuscany. She by marriage Baroness Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford. The difference in their ages was 37 years.

On 23rd May 1803 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough was born to [his father] Thomas Wynn 1st Baron Newborough (age 67) and [his mother] Maria Stella Chiappini Baroness Newborough (age 30).

On 12th October 1807 [his father] Thomas Wynn 1st Baron Newborough (age 71) died. His son [his brother] Thomas (age 5) succeeded 2nd Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford.

Around 1813 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 9) educated at Rugby School.

In 1824 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 20) graduated Master of Arts: Oxford University at Christ Church College, Oxford University.

On 15th November 1832 [his brother] Thomas Wynn 2nd Baron Newborough (age 30) died. His brother Spencer (age 29) succeeded 3rd Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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On 3rd May 1834 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 30) and Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough were married at Great Malvern Priory [Map]. She by marriage Baroness Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford. They were half first cousins.

On 31st December 1840 [his son] Thomas John Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 37) and [his wife] Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%. He married 11th July 1871 Sybil Anna Catherine Corbet and had issue.

On 23rd December 1843 [his mother] Maria Stella Chiappini Baroness Newborough (age 70) died.

On 10th June 1844 [his daughter] Isabella Elizabeth Wynn Viscountess Hill was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 41) and [his wife] Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%. She married 29th April 1875 Rowland Hill aka Clegg-Hill 3rd Viscount Hill, son of Rowland Hill 2nd Viscount Hill and Anne Clegg Viscoutess Hill, and had issue.

On 19th August 1845 [his son] William Percival Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 42) and [his wife] Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%. He died aged five in 1851.

In 1846 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 42) was appointed Deputy Lieutenant Carnarvonshire.

In 1847 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 43) was appointed High Sheriff of Anglesey.

On 22nd April 1847 [his son] Charles Henry Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 43) and [his wife] Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%. He married 31st August 1876 Frances Georgiana Romer.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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On 2nd August 1851 [his son] William Percival Wynn (age 5) died.

On 17th January 1853 [his son] Frederick George Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 49) and [his wife] Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%.

On 11th July 1871 [his son] Thomas John Wynn (age 30) and [his daughter-in-law] Sybil Anna Catherine Corbet were married.

On 29th September 1874 [his son-in-law] Murray Gladstone and [his daughter] Emily Annina Wynn were married.

On 29th April 1875 [his son-in-law] Rowland Hill aka Clegg-Hill 3rd Viscount Hill (age 41) and [his daughter] Isabella Elizabeth Wynn Viscountess Hill (age 30) were married. She by marriage Viscountess Hill of Hawkestone and Hardwicke in Shropshire.

On 31st August 1876 [his son] Charles Henry Wynn (age 29) and [his daughter-in-law] Frances Georgiana Romer were married at St George's Church, Hanover Square.

On 25th August 1878 [his son] Thomas John Wynn (age 37) died.

On 10th December 1885 [his daughter] Catherine Wynn died.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 5th January 1886 [his daughter] Frances Marina Wynn died.

On 1st November 1888 Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough (age 85) died. His grandson [his grandson] William (age 14) succeeded 4th Baron Newborough of Newborough in County Wexford.

[his daughter] Frances Marina Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough and Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%.

[his daughter] Emily Annina Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough and Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%. She married 29th September 1874 Murray Gladstone.

[his daughter] Catherine Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough and Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%.

[his daughter] Ellen Glynn Wynn was born to Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough and Frances Maria De Winton Baroness Newborough. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.12%.

Ancestors of Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough 1803-1888

Great x 2 Grandfather: Griffith Wynn of Bodvean

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Wynn 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Vaughan of Cors y Gedol

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Vaughan

GrandFather: John Wynn

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Glynn

Great x 1 Grandmother: Frances Glynn

Father: Thomas Wynn 1st Baron Newborough

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Wynne

GrandMother: Jane Wynne

Spencer Bulkeley Wynn 3rd Baron Newborough

GrandFather: Lorenzo Chiappini

Mother: Maria Stella Chiappini Baroness Newborough