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The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.
Paternal Family Tree: Courtenay
Maternal Family Tree: Audrey Saunders 1551-1588
In 1830 [her father] William Courtenay 11th Earl Devon (age 22) and [her mother] Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon (age 28) were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Hugh Fortescue 1st Earl Fortescue (age 76) and [her grandmother] Hester Granville Countess Fortescue (age 64). He the son of [her grandfather] William Courtenay 10th Earl Devon (age 52) and [her grandmother] Henrietta Leslie Pepys Countess Devon (age 52). They were sixth cousins.
On 1st May 1838 Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax was born to [her father] William Courtenay 11th Earl Devon (age 31) and [her mother] Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon (age 36).
On 19th March 1859 [her grandfather] William Courtenay 10th Earl Devon (age 81) died. His son [her father] William (age 51) succeeded 11th Earl Devon. [her mother] Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon (age 57) by marriage Countess Devon.
On 27th January 1867 [her mother] Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon (age 65) died.
On 22nd April 1869 Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 30) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 30) were married. She the daughter of William Courtenay 11th Earl Devon (age 62) and Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon.
On 7th July 1870 [her son] Charles Reginald Lindley Wood was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 31) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 32).
On 25th August 1871 [her daughter] Alexandra Mary Elizabeth Wood was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 32) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 33).
The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.
On 21st September 1873 [her son] Francis Hugh Lindley Wood was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 34) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 35).
On 25th March 1877 [her daughter] Mary Agnes Emily Wood Baroness Bingley was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 38) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 38). She married 17th March 1905 George Lane-Fox 1st Baron Bingley and had issue.
On 25th January 1879 [her son] Henry Paul Lindley Wood was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 40) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 40). He died aged seven in 1886.
On 16th April 1881 [her son] Edward Frederick Lindley Wood 1st Earl Halifax was born to [her husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 42) and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 42). He married 21st September 1909 Dorothy Evelyn Augusta Onslow Countess Halifax, daughter of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow, and had issue.
On 8th August 1885 [her father-in-law] Charles Wood 1st Viscount Halifax (age 84) died. His son [her husband] Charles (age 46) succeeded 2nd Viscount Halifax, 4th Baronet Wood of Barnsley in Yorkshire. Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 47) by marriage Viscountess Halifax.
On 6th June 1886 [her son] Henry Paul Lindley Wood (age 7) died.
On 18th November 1888 [her father] William Courtenay 11th Earl Devon (age 81) died at Powderham Castle [Map]. His son [her brother] Edward (age 52) succeeded 12th Earl Devon.
On 17th March 1889 [her son] Francis Hugh Lindley Wood (age 15) died.
The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.
On 6th September 1890 [her son] Charles Reginald Lindley Wood (age 20) died.
On 15th January 1891 [her brother] Edward Baldwin Courtenay 12th Earl Devon (age 54) died. His uncle [her uncle] Henry (age 80) succeeded 13th Earl Devon.
On 17th March 1905 [her son-in-law] George Lane-Fox 1st Baron Bingley (age 34) and [her daughter] Mary Agnes Emily Wood Baroness Bingley (age 27) were married.
On 21st September 1909 [her son] Edward Frederick Lindley Wood 1st Earl Halifax (age 28) and [her daughter-in-law] Dorothy Evelyn Augusta Onslow Countess Halifax (age 24) were married. She the daughter of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow (age 56) and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow (age 56).
On 4th July 1919 Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax (age 81) died.
1920. William Logsdail (age 60). Portrait of Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax.
On 19th January 1934 [her former husband] Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax (age 95) died. His son [her son] Edward (age 52) succeeded 3rd Viscount Halifax, 5th Baronet Wood of Barnsley in Yorkshire. [her daughter-in-law] Dorothy Evelyn Augusta Onslow Countess Halifax (age 49) by marriage Viscountess Halifax.
The Times. 24th December 1959. From Our Correspondent STAMFORD BRIDGE [Map], Dec. 23. The [her son] Earl of Halifax (deceased) died to-night at his home at Garrowby, near York. He was 78 and had been suffering from a chest complaint. [her grandson-in-law] Lord (age 53) and [her granddaughter] Baroness Feversham (age 49), [her grandson] Lord (age 47) and [her granddaughter-in-law] Lady Irwin (age 43), [her great granddaughter] Lady Clarissa Duncombe (age 21), and Baroness Bingley were at Garrowby when he died. Baroness Feversham said he had suffered from poor breathing for some time and that had been aggravated by a chest infection. Last July Lord Halifax broke his hip when walking in his garden and was flown to London for an operation at University College Hospital. He made a remarkable recovery from the accident. In September he and Lady Halifax celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. The funeral will be in private. A memorial service and requiem will be held in York Minster [Map] next Monday at 11 a.m. The date of a service in London is to be announced later. Obituary on page 8. MR. SELWYN LLOYD'S TRIBUTE Mr. Selwyn Lloyd, Foreign Secretary, in a tribute to Lord Halifax last night, said: "He held high office, as Viceroy of India, Foreign Secretary, and finally as Ambassador to Washington. He adorned each of these offices with his integrity, his idealism, and his ability. He was a great public servant. He will be deeply mourned." WASHINGTON, Dec. 23. Mr. Douglas Dillon, the acting Secretary of State, to-night issued this statement: "The many Americans who knew Lord Halifax deeply regret his passing. He was ever a staunch friend of this country and during his years of public life contributed greatly to the strengthening of Anglo-American relations. He is particularly remembered for his dedicated service to the cause of humanity during the crucial war years as British Ambassador in Washington." Reuter.
Kings Wessex: Great x 23 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 20 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 26 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 24 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Kings Scotland: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Louis VII King of the Franks
Kings France: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 27 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Courtenay 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Courtenay 6th Earl Devon 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Boevey
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Reginald Courtenay 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Bertie 1st Earl of Abingdon
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Bertie Countess Devon
11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Lee Countess Abingdon 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Bishop Reginald Courtenay 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: George Bathurst
Great x 3 Grandfather: Benjamin Bathurst
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Villiers
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Bathurst 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Captain Allen Apsley 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Apsley 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Petre
GrandFather: William Courtenay 10th Earl Devon 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Howard 5th Baron Howard
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Howard 1st Earl of Effingham
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Philadelphia Pelham Baroness Howard 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 2nd Earl of Effingham
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter Beckford
Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter Beckford
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Beckford Countess Effingham
Father: William Courtenay 11th Earl Devon 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Pepys
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Pepys
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Pepys
Great x 1 Grandfather: Lucas Pepys 1st Baronet
GrandMother: Henrietta Leslie Pepys Countess Devon 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Hamilton 5th Earl Haddington 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Hamilton-Leslie 9th Earl of Rothes 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Leslie 8th Countess Rothes and Haddington
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Leslie 10th Earl Rothes
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hay 2nd Marquess Teviotdale
9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jean Hay
10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Maitland Marchioness Teviotdale 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Jane Elizabeth Leslie 12th Countess of Rothes
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Matthew Cole of Thorpe in Norfolk
Great x 2 Grandmother: Hannah Cole Countess Rothes
Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Fortescue
8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Arthur Fortescue
9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Hugh Fortescue
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Matthew Fortescue 2nd Baron Fortescue
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Matthew Aylmer
Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Aylmer
GrandFather: Hugh Fortescue 1st Earl Fortescue
9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Campbell 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Campbell 16th Thane of Cawdor 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Henrietta Stewart
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Campbell 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Lort 2nd Baronet 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Lort 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Susan Holles 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Campbell Baroness Fortescue 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Lewis Pryse of Gogirthen in Wales
Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Pryse
Mother: Elizabeth Fortescue Countess Devon
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Granville
Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Granville
Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Granville
Great x 1 Grandfather: George Granville
GrandMother: Hester Granville Countess Fortescue
8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Wyndham 1st Baronet
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Wyndham 2nd Baronet
12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Hungerford
15 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Wyndham 3rd Baronet
13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Leveson-Gower 4th Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Leveson-Gower Lady Wyndham 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Granville Baroness Gower
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Wyndham
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 6th Duke of Somerset
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eizabeth Alington 2nd Baroness Seymour Trowbridge 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Seymour
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Josceline Percy 11th Earl of Northumberland 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Percy Duchess Somerset 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Wriothesley Countess Northumberland
8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England