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This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.
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Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea
Maternal Family Tree: Inês Castro 1325-1355
In 1374 Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon was born to Sancho Alfonso Ivrea [aged 43] and Beatrice Burgundy [aged 20]. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.61%.
In 1381 [her mother] Beatrice Burgundy [aged 27] died.
Before 17th September 1388 [her future brother-in-law] Henry III King Castile [aged 8] and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile [aged 15] were married at Palencia Cathedral [Map]. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster [aged 48] and Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster [aged 34]. He the son of John I King Castile [aged 30] and Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile. They were half second cousins. She a granddaughter of King Edward III of England.
In 1394 Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 13] and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. He the son of John I King Castile and Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile. They were first cousin once removed.
In 1396 [her daughter] Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Castile was born to [her husband] Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 15] and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 22]. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%. She married 1418 her first cousin John II King Castile, son of Henry III King Castile and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile, and had issue.
In 1396 [her son] Alfonso V King Aragon was born to [her husband] Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 15] and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 22]. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%. He married 12th June 1415 his first cousin Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Aragon, daughter of Henry III King Castile and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile.
On 29th June 1398 [her son] John II King Aragon was born to [her husband] Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 17] and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 24]. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%. He married 1. before 29th May 1421 his first cousin once removed Blanche Évreux Queen Consort Aragon, daughter of Charles III King Navarre and Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort Navarre, and had issue 2. after 1441 his second cousin once removed Juana Enríquez Queen Consort Aragon, daughter of Fadrique Enríquez Count Melgar Count Rueda and Mariana Fernández Countess Melgar, and had issue.
On 12th June 1415 Alfonso V King Aragon [aged 19] and Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Aragon [aged 13] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. She the daughter of Henry III King Castile and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile [aged 42]. He the son of Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 34] and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 41]. They were first cousins. She a great granddaughter of King Edward III of England.
On 2nd April 1416 [her husband] Ferdinand I King Aragon [aged 35] died. His son Alfonso [aged 20] succeeded V King Aragon.
In 1418 [her son-in-law] John II King Castile [aged 12] and Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Castile [aged 22] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 44]. He the son of Henry III King Castile and Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile [aged 44]. They were first cousins. He a great grandson of King Edward III of England.
Before 29th May 1421 John II King Aragon [aged 22] and Blanche Évreux Queen Consort Aragon [aged 33] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. She the daughter of Charles III King Navarre [aged 60] and Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort Navarre [aged 58]. He the son of Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 47]. They were first cousin once removed. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.
On 22nd September 1428 [her son-in-law] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 36] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Portugal. She the daughter of Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 54]. He the son of King John I of Portugal [aged 76] and Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal. They were first cousin once removed. He a great grandson of King Edward III of England.
On 16th December 1435 Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 61] died.
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The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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[her son] Peter Trastámara was born to Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%.
[her daughter] Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal was born to Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%. She married 22nd September 1428 her first cousin once removed Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal, son of King John I of Portugal and Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal, and had issue.
[her father] Sancho Alfonso Ivrea and [her mother] Beatrice Burgundy were married. The difference in their ages was 23 years. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Peter I King Portugal and [her grandmother] Inês Castro. He the illegitmate son of Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile and Eleanor Guzman. They were second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.
[her son] Henry Trastámara was born to Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%.
[her son] Sancho Trastámara was born to Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.42%.
Kings Wessex: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Godwinson: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland
Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Kings Spain: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon
Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex
Great x 2 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon
Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon
3 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 2 Grandmother: Maria Molina Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
Grandfather: Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile
4 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal
5 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal
Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal
Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal
2 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal
3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mayor Guillén de Guzmán
Great x 1 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
3 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon
Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon
Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal
2 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Manfred King Sicily
10 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex
Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon
5 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Marchioness of Saluzzo 4 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Father: Sancho Alfonso Ivrea
5 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Grandmother: Eleanor Guzman
Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon
6 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal
5 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal
Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal
Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal
2 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal
3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mayor Guillén de Guzmán
Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal
3 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon
Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon
Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal
2 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Manfred King Sicily
10 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex
Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon
5 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Marchioness of Saluzzo 4 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England
Grandfather: Peter I King Portugal
4 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon
Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex
Great x 2 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon
2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandfather: James I King Aragon
Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal
3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon
Great x 2 Grandmother: Maria Molina Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon
Mother: Beatrice Burgundy
5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Pedro Fernández de Castro
Grandmother: Inês Castro