Deeds of King Henry V

Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Biography of Mary of Woodstock 1279-1332

Paternal Family Tree: Anjou aka Plantagenet

Maternal Family Tree: Etienette Countess Provence and Arles

1254 Wedding of Edward I and Eleanor of Castile

On 1st November 1254 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 15] and [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England [aged 13] were married at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map]. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon and [her grandmother] Joan Dammartin Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 34]. He the son of King Henry III of England [aged 47] and Eleanor of Provence Queen Consort England [aged 31]. They were second cousin once removed. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 11th March 1279 Mary of Woodstock was born to [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 39] and [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England [aged 38] at Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire [Map].

In 1283 Roger Mowbray 1st Baron Mowbray [aged 26] was created 1st Baron Mowbray by [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 43].

On 15th August 1285 Mary of Woodstock [aged 6] became a Nun at Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire [Map], alongside thirteen daughters of nobles. She was not formally veiled as a nun until December 1291, when she had reached the age of twelve.

Annals of Dunstable. In the same year [1286], on the feast of Easter, Queen Eleanor1, mother of King Edward, took the habit of a nun and the sacred veil at Amesbury [Map]; where the daughter1 of the same lord King Edward had likewise received the sacred veil in the previous year.

Eodem anno, in festo Paschæ, Alienora regina, mater regis Edwardi, suscepit habitum monialem et sacrum velamen apud Hambrisbure; ubi filia ejusdem domini regis Edwardi similiter sacrum velamen acceperat anno præcedenti.

Note 1. [her grandmother] Eleanor of Provence Queen Consort England [aged 63] and Mary of Woodstock [aged 6].

On 2nd May 1290 [her brother-in-law] Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford [aged 46] and [her sister] Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 18] were married at Clerkenwell [Map]. She by marriage Countess Gloucester, Countess Hertford. The difference in their ages was 28 years. She the daughter of [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 50] and [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England [aged 49]. He the son of Richard de Clare 6th Earl Gloucester 5th Earl Hertford and Maud Lacy Countess Gloucester and Hertford. They were half fifth cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England.

On 9th July 1290 [her brother-in-law] John "Peaceful" Reginar II Duke Brabant [aged 14] and [her sister] Margaret Plantagenet Duchess Brabant [aged 15] were married. She the daughter of [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 51] and [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England [aged 49]. He the son of John Reginar I Duke Brabant [aged 37] and Margaret Dampierre Duchess Brabant. They were half third cousin twice removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England.

Death of Queen Eleanor of Castile

On 28th November 1290 [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England [aged 49] died at Harby Manor. Her viscera were buried at Lincoln Cathedral [Map]. Her heart was buried at Blackfriars, City of London on the 19th December 1290 where her son [her brother] Alfonso Plantagenet had been buried eight years beforew.

Her corpse was taken from Harby, Nottinghamshire [Map] to Westminster Abbey [Map]. At each of the locations at which her body rested overnight [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 51] commissioned the building of an Eleanor Cross. Three remain at Geddington, Northamptonshire [Map], Hardingstone, Northamptonshire and Waltham Abbey, Essex [Map].

In 1294 John Reginar I Duke Brabant [aged 41] died. His son [her brother-in-law] John [aged 18] succeeded II Duke Brabant. [her sister] Margaret Plantagenet Duchess Brabant [aged 18] by marriage Duchess Brabant.

1295 Edward I Creates New Barons 36th Parliament

On 24th June 1295 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 56] created new baronies through writs for summons to his 36th Parliament

John Montfort 1st Baron Montfort [aged 31] was created 1st Baron Montfort. Alice Plaunche Baroness Montfort by marriage Baroness Montfort.

Walter Fauconberg 1st Baron Fauconberg [aged 75] was created 1st Baron Fauconberg.

Thomas Furnival 1st Baron Furnivall [aged 35] was created 1st Baron Furnivall. Joan Despencer Baroness Furnivall [aged 37] by marriage Baroness Furnivall.

Robert Fitzwalter 1st Baron Fitzwalter [aged 48] was created 1st Baron Fitzwalter. Eleanor Ferrers Baroness Fitzwalter by marriage Baroness Fitzwalter.

Ralph Basset 1st Baron Basset Drayton [aged 31] was created 1st Baron Basset Drayton. Hawise Grey Baroness Basset Drayton [aged 40] by marriage Baroness Basset Drayton.

The following Baronies may have been created at the 36th Parliament or the 37th Parliament summoned on 30th September 1295.

John Wake 1st Baron Wake of Liddell [aged 27] was created 1st Baron Wake of Liddell.

Andrew Astley 1st Baron Astley [aged 49] was created 1st Baron Astley.

Thomas Berkeley 6th and 1st Baron Berkeley [aged 49] was created 1st Baron Berkeley. Joan Ferrers Baroness Berkeley by marriage Baroness Berkeley.

Reginald Grey 1st Baron Grey of Wilton [aged 55] was created 1st Baron Grey of Wilton. Maud Fitzhugh Baroness Grey Wilton [aged 73] by marriage Baroness Grey of Wilton.

John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings [aged 33] was created 1st Baron Hastings by a summons to Parliament. Isabel Valence Baroness Bergavenny Baroness Hastings by marriage Baroness Hastings.

Ralph Neville 1st Baron Neville of Raby [aged 32] was created 1st Baron Neville Raby. Euphemia Clavering Baroness Neville Raby [aged 28] by marriage Baroness Neville Raby.

John Beke 1st Baron Beke [aged 72] was created 1st Baron Beke (although there is some doubt whether he was created Baron).

Fulk Fitzwarin 1st Baron Fitzwarin [aged 43] was created 1st Baron Fitzwarin.

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

In January 1297 [her brother-in-law] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 27] and [her sister] Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 24] were married in secret greatly offending her father King Edward I of England [aged 57] who had been planning to marry her to Amadeus V "Great" Savoy [aged 47] in March. Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford was imprisoned at Bristol Castle, Gloucestershire [Map]; he was released in August 1297. She the daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England.

Marriage of Princess Elizabeth and John of Holland

On 8th January 1297 [her brother-in-law] John Gerulfing I Count Holland [aged 13] and Princess Elizabeth of Rhuddlan Countess Essex, Hereford and Holland [aged 14] were married at Ipswich, Suffolk [Map]. She by marriage Countess Holland. The wedding was attended by her sister Margaret Plantagenet Duchess Brabant [aged 21], her father King Edward I [aged 57], her brother Edward [aged 12] and her future second husband Humphrey Bohun 4th Earl Hereford 3rd Earl Essex [aged 21]. She the daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England. He the son of Floris Gerulfing V Count Holland and Beatrix Dampierre. They were half third cousin twice removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England.

In August 1297 [her brother-in-law] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 27] was created 1st Earl Gloucester, 1st Earl Hertford. There is some uncertainty as to whether these creations existed, or were created for life only, since they do appear to have been inherited, or whether there is confusion around his having been married to [her sister] Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 25], the widow of the seventh Earl of the first creation Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford.

22nd July 1298 Battle of Falkirk

On 22nd July 1298 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 59] defeated the Scottish army led by William Wallace during the 22nd July 1298 Battle of Falkirk at Falkirk [Map] using archers to firstly attack the Scottish shiltrons with the heavy cavalry with infantry completing the defeat.

John de Graham [aged 31] and John Stewart of Bonkyll [aged 52] were killed.

The English were described in the Falkirk Roll that lists 111 men with their armorials including:

Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick [aged 26].

Walter Beauchamp [aged 55].

Roger Bigod 5th Earl Norfolk [aged 53].

Humphrey Bohun 3rd Earl Hereford 2nd Earl Essex [aged 49].

Robert Clifford 1st Baron Clifford [aged 24].

Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 37].

William Ferrers 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 26].

Thomas Berkeley 6th and 1st Baron Berkeley [aged 52].

Maurice Berkeley 7th and 2nd Baron Berkeley [aged 27].

Henry Grey 1st Baron Grey of Codnor [aged 43].

Reginald Grey 1st Baron Grey of Wilton [aged 58].

John Grey 2nd Baron Grey of Wilton [aged 30].

John Mohun 1st Baron Dunster [aged 29].

Simon Montagu 1st Baron Montagu [aged 48].

William Ros 1st Baron Ros Helmsley [aged 43].

John Segrave 2nd Baron Segrave [aged 42].

Nicholas Segrave [aged 42].

Robert de Vere 6th Earl of Oxford [aged 41].

Alan Zouche 1st Baron Zouche Ashby [aged 30].

Thomas Plantagenet 2nd Earl of Leicester, 2nd Earl Lancaster, Earl of Salisbury and Lincoln [aged 20].

Henry Plantagenet 3rd Earl of Leicester 3rd Earl Lancaster [aged 17].

John Warenne 6th Earl of Surrey [aged 67].

Henry Percy 9th and 1st Baron Percy [aged 25].

Hugh Courtenay 1st or 9th Earl Devon [aged 21].

Richard Fitzalan 1st or 8th Earl of Arundel [aged 31].

Henry Beaumont Earl Buchan [aged 19].

John II Duke Brittany [aged 59].

Philip Darcy [aged 40].

Robert Fitzroger.

Robert Fitzwalter 1st Baron Fitzwalter [aged 51], or possiby a Roger Fitzwalter?.

Simon Fraser.

Aymer de Valence 2nd Earl Pembroke [aged 23].

John Wake 1st Baron Wake of Liddell [aged 30], and.

Henry Lacy 4th Earl Lincoln, Earl Salisbury [aged 47].

William Scrope [aged 53] was knighted.

John Moels 1st Baron Moels [aged 29] fought.

John Lovell 1st Baron Lovel [aged 44] fought.

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

1299 Edward I Creates New Barons

On 6th February 1299 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 59] created a number of new Barons by writ of summons to Edward's 44th Parliament...

John Ferrers 1st Baron Ferrers of Chartley [aged 27] was created 1st Baron Ferrers of Chartley.

John Lovell 1st Baron Lovel [aged 45] was created 1st Baron Lovel of Titchmarsh. Joan Ros Baroness Lovel [aged 39] by marriage Baroness Lovel of Titchmarsh.

William Ros 1st Baron Ros Helmsley [aged 44] was created 1st Baron Ros Helmsley. Maud Vaux Baroness Ros [aged 42] by marriage Baroness Ros Helmsley.

William Devereux 1st Baron Devereux Lyonshall [aged 55] was created 1st Baron Devereux Lyonshall. Lucy Burnell Baroness Devereux Lyonshall by marriage Baroness Devereux Lyonshall.

Adam Welles 1st Baron Welles [aged 50] was created 1st Baron Welles. Joan D'Engayne Baroness Welles and Ughtred by marriage Baroness Welles.

Robert Clinton 1st Baron Clinton [aged 41] was created 1st Baron Clinton. Ida Odingsells Baroness Clinton [aged 34] by marriage Baroness Clinton.

John Moels 1st Baron Moels [aged 30] was created 1st Baron Moels.

The next baronies may not have been created on 6th February 1299 but were created in 1299 possibly for Edward's 45th and 46th Parliaments on 10th April 1299 and 21st September 1299 respectively.

Edmund Deincourt 1st Baron Deincourt [aged 49] was created 1st Baron Deincourt.

John Strange 1st Baron Strange Knockin [aged 46] was created 1st Baron Strange Knockin. Maud Eiville Baroness Strange Knockin by marriage Baroness Strange Knockin.

John St John 1st Baron St John Lagenham [aged 49] was created 1st Baron St John of Lagenham.

Robert Clifford 1st Baron Clifford [aged 24] was created 1st Baron de Clifford. Maud Clare Baroness Clifford Baroness Welles [aged 23] by marriage Baroness de Clifford.

Henry Grey 1st Baron Grey of Codnor [aged 44] was created 1st Baron Grey of Codnor. Eleanor Courtenay Baroness Grey Codnor by marriage Baroness Grey of Codnor.

John Mohun 1st Baron Dunster [aged 30] was created 1st Baron Mohun of Dunster. Ada Tiptoft Baroness Dunster [aged 24] by marriage Baroness Mohun of Dunster.

Roger Scales 1st Baron Scales was created 1st Baron Scales.

John St John 1st Baron St John of Basing [aged 25] was created 1st Baron St John of Basing.

John Beauchamp 1st Baron Beauchamp Somerset [aged 24] was created 1st Baron Beauchamp Somerset.

Alan Zouche 1st Baron Zouche Ashby [aged 31] was created 1st Baron Zouche Ashby.

Henry Percy 9th and 1st Baron Percy [aged 25] was created 1st Baron Percy of Alnwick. Eleanor Fitzalan Baroness Percy [aged 15] by marriage Baroness Percy of Alnwick.

William Grandison 1st Baron Grandison [aged 37] was created 1st Baron Grandison. Sibylla Tregoz Baroness Grandison by marriage Baroness Grandison. His brother was also created Baron Grandison on the same day.

Otto Grandison 1st Baron Grandison [aged 61] was created 1st Baron Grandison. His brother was also created Baron Grandison on the same day.

Thomas de Multon 1st Baron Multon was created 1st Baron Multon Egremont. Eleanor Burgh Baroness Multon Egremont [aged 17] by marriage Baroness Multon Egremont.

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Marriage of King Edward I and Margaret of France

On 10th September 1299 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 60] and [her step-mother] Margaret of France Queen Consort England [aged 20] were married at Canterbury Cathedral [Map]. She by marriage Queen Consort England. The difference in their ages was 39 years. She the daughter of King Philip III of France and Maria of Brabant Queen Consort France [aged 43]. He the son of [her grandfather] King Henry III of England and [her grandmother] Eleanor of Provence Queen Consort England. They were first cousin once removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick [aged 27] was present.

On 29th December 1299 William Morley 1st Baron Morley was created 1st Baron Morley by writ of summons to [her father] King Edward I's [aged 60] 47th Parliament. Isabel Mohaut Baroness Morley by marriage Baroness Morley.

On 25th September 1300 Edmund "Almain" 2nd Earl Cornwall [aged 50] died. Earl Cornwall extinct. He was buried, heart and flesh, at Ashridge, Hertfordshire [Map]. His bones were interred at Hailes Abbey [Map] during a service attended by [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 61].

Edward II Created Prince of Wales

On 7th February 1301 [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 16] was created Prince of Wales by his father King Edward I of England [aged 61]; the first English heir to receive the title. He was created 1st Earl Chester the same day.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Before 12th December 1306 Roger Bigod 5th Earl Norfolk [aged 61] died. Earl Norfolk extinct. In 1302 Roger Bigod 5th Earl Norfolk had surrendered his Earldom to [her father] King Edward I [aged 67] and was recreated Earl Norfolk with the remainder "to the heirs of his body" effectively disinheriting his brother John Bigod. Its not clear why he did so.

On 23rd April 1307 [her sister] Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 35] died at Clare, Suffolk [Map].

Death of King Edward I

On 7th July 1307 [her father] King Edward I of England [aged 68] died at Burgh by Sands [Map] whilst on his way north to Scotland. His son [her brother] Edward [aged 23] succeeded II King of England. Earl Chester merged with the Crown.

Edward had gathered around him Thomas Plantagenet 2nd Earl of Leicester, 2nd Earl Lancaster, Earl of Salisbury and Lincoln [aged 29], Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick [aged 35], Aymer de Valence 2nd Earl Pembroke [aged 32] and Robert Clifford 1st Baron Clifford [aged 33] and charged them with looking after his son in particular ensuring Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 23] didn't return from exile.

Return of Piers Gaveston

On 6th August 1307 Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 23] was created 1st Earl Cornwall by [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 23]; Earl Cornwall usually reserved for the heir. The earldom gave Gaveston substantial landholdings over great parts of England, to the value of £4,000 a year. These possessions consisted of most of Cornwall, as well as parts of Devonshire in the south-west, land in Berkshire and Oxfordshire centred on the honour of Wallingford, most of the eastern part of Lincolnshire, and the honour of Knaresborough in Yorkshire, with the territories that belonged to it.

Marriage of Piers Gaveston and Margaret de Clare

On 2nd November 1307 Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 23] and [her niece] Margaret Clare Countess Gloucester were married. Arranged by [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 23]. Margaret Clare Countess Gloucester grand-daughter of Edward I through his daughter [her sister] Joan and, as such, significantly higher than Gaveston in the nobility. She the daughter of [her former brother-in-law] Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford and Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford.

Marriage of King Edward II and Isabella of France

On 28th January 1308 [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 23] and [her sister-in-law] Isabella of France Queen Consort England [aged 13] were married at Boulogne sur Mer [Map]. She the daughter of King Philip IV of France [aged 39] and Joan Blois I Queen Navarre. He the son of [her father] King Edward I of England and [her mother] Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England. They were second cousin once removed. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

Coronation of Edward II and Isabella

On 25th February 1308 [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 23] was crowned II King of England at Westminster Abbey [Map] by Henry Woodlock, Bishop of Winchester. [her sister-in-law] Isabella of France Queen Consort England [aged 13] was crowned Queen Consort England.

Piers Gaveston 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 24] carried the Royal Crown.

William Marshal 1st Baron Marshal [aged 30] carried the Gilt Spurs.

[her brother-in-law] Humphrey Bohun 4th Earl Hereford 3rd Earl Essex [aged 32] carried the Royal Sceptre.

Edmund Fitzalan 2nd or 9th Earl of Arundel [aged 22] was Chief Butler, a heriditary office.

Henry Plantagenet 3rd Earl of Leicester 3rd Earl Lancaster [aged 27] carried the Royal Rod.

Thomas Plantagenet 2nd Earl of Leicester, 2nd Earl Lancaster, Earl of Salisbury and Lincoln [aged 30] carried the sword Curtana.

Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March [aged 20] carried the table bearing the Royal Robes.

Thomas Grey [aged 28] and Robert Fitzwalter 1st Baron Fitzwalter [aged 61] attended.

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

de Clare and de Burgh Double Marriage

On 29th September 1308 (possibly 30th) in a Siblings Marriage de Clare siblings married de Burgh siblings at Waltham Abbey, Essex [Map] in the presence of [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 24].

John Burgh [aged 22] and [her niece] Elizabeth Clare Lady Verdun [aged 13] were married. She the daughter of [her former brother-in-law] Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford and [her sister] Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford. He the son of Richard "Red Earl" Burgh 2nd Earl of Ulster [aged 49] and Margaret Burgh Countess Ulster. They were sixth cousins. She a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.

[her nephew] Gilbert de Clare 8th Earl Gloucester 7th Earl Hertford [aged 17] and Matilda Burgh Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Countess Gloucester, Countess Hertford. She the daughter of Richard "Red Earl" Burgh 2nd Earl of Ulster and Margaret Burgh Countess Ulster. He the son of Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford and Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford. They were sixth cousins. He a grandson of King Edward I of England.

In 1312 [her half-brother] Thomas of Brotherton 1st Earl Norfolk [aged 11] was created 1st Earl Norfolk.

Battle of Bannockburn

On 24th June 1314 the Scottish army of King Robert the Bruce I of Scotland [aged 39] including, James "Black" Douglas [aged 28], heavily defeated the English army led by [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 30] at the Battle of Bannockburn.

[her nephew] Gilbert de Clare 8th Earl Gloucester 7th Earl Hertford [aged 23] was killed. Earl Gloucester, Earl Hertford extinct.

John Comyn 4th Lord Baddenoch [aged 20], Robert Felton 1st Baron Felton [aged 44] and William Vesci were killed.

William Marshal 1st Baron Marshal [aged 36] was killed. His son John [aged 22] succeeded 2nd Baron Marshal.

Robert Clifford 1st Baron Clifford [aged 40] was killed. His son Roger [aged 14] succeeded 2nd Baron de Clifford.

John Lovell 2nd Baron Lovel [aged 25] was killed. His son John succeeded 3rd Baron Lovel of Titchmarsh.

Henry Bohun was killed by King Robert the Bruce I of Scotland. He was buried in Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucestershire [Map].

Walter Fauconberg 2nd Baron Fauconberg [aged 50] possilby died although his death is also reported as being on 31 Dec 1318.

Bartholomew Badlesmere 1st Baron Badlesmere [aged 38], [her brother-in-law] Humphrey Bohun 4th Earl Hereford 3rd Earl Essex [aged 38], Goronwy ap Tudur Hen Tudor, Henry Beaumont Earl Buchan [aged 35], Aymer de Valence 2nd Earl Pembroke [aged 39] and Robert Umfraville 8th Earl Angus [aged 37] fought.

Pain Tiptoft 1st Baron Tibetot [aged 34] was killed. His son John succeeded 2nd Baron Tibetot.

John Montfort 2nd Baron Montfort [aged 23] was killed. Peter Montfort 3rd Baron Montfort [aged 23] succeeded 3rd Baron Montfort.

Thomas Grey [aged 34] undertook a suicidal charge that contributed to the English defeat and subsequently blemished his career.

William Latimer 2nd Baron Latimer of Corby [aged 38] was captured.

Michael Poynings [aged 44] was killed.

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

On 12th August 1315 Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick [aged 43] died. Possibly poisoned - see Thomas Walsingham. He was buried at Bordesley Abbey, Worcestershire [Map]. His son Thomas [aged 2] succeeded 11th Earl Warwick. Given his young age Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick became a ward of [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 31] until 1326.

Letters. 1316. Letter XXII. Mary Daughter of Edward I [aged 36], a Nun at Amesbury [Map] to her Brother Edward II [aged 31].

To the very high and noble prince, her very dear lord and brother, my lord Edward, by the grace of God king of England, his sister Mary sends health and all manner of honour and reverence.

Very dear sire as a long time has passed since God did his will upon our prioress Dambert, we immediately after her death sent to our very dear cousin, the lady-abbess of Fontevraud, both on my part and on that of the convent, asking for a lady from this our convent, to wit, for the Lady Isabella, whom we understand to be well able and sufficient for the office, that she might be granted to us for our prioress. And we thought, dear sire, that she (the abbess) would have willingly granted us our request, for she is bound to do so since she was brought up and veiled amongst us, and so she should neither wish nor permit that the church should be so long without prelates; but as yet we have had no answer, only we understand from certain people that she intends to send us a prioress from beyond the sea there, and a prior by her counsel out there. And know, certainly, my very dear brother, that should she send any other than one belonging to our own convent, it would prove matter of discord in the convent, and of the destruction of the goods of the church, which I know well, sire, that you would not suffer willingly and wittingly; wherefore I pray you, dearest lord and brother, and require you, both for the love of me and' of our convent, which after God trust surely in you, that you would please to send word to my said lady-abbess, that she do not undertake to burden our church with any prioress out of the convent, nor with prior other than the one we have now, but that she would.

Text Missing.

On 19th April 1319 Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick [aged 6] and Katherine Mortimer Countess Warwick [aged 5] were married. She by marriage Countess Warwick. An arranged marriage although not clear who arranged it or whose ward Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick was (his father Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick had died four years before) - possibly by [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 34] as a means of securing the Welsh March. The Beauchamp family established, the Mortimer family aspirational. The marriage took place after Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March [aged 31] had returned from his tenure as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and before he rebelled against King Edward II of England in opposition to Hugh "Younger" Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 33]. She the daughter of Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March and Joan Geneville Baroness Mortimer 2nd Baroness Geneville [aged 33]. He the son of Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick and Alice Tosny Countess Warwick [aged 34]. They were half second cousin once removed. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King John of England.

In 1321 [her half-brother] Edmund of Woodstock 1st Earl Kent [aged 19] was created 1st Earl Kent.

Battle of Boroughbridge

In or before May 1322 John Giffard 2nd Baron Giffard Brimpsfield [aged 34] was executed by [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 38]. Baron Giffard Brimpsfield forfeit.

In 1325 [her half-brother] Edmund of Woodstock 1st Earl Kent [aged 23] and [her sister-in-law] Margaret Wake Countess Kent [aged 27] were married. She by marriage Countess Kent. He the son of [her father] King Edward I of England and [her step-mother] Margaret of France Queen Consort England. They were half second cousin twice removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King John of England.

Before 12th October 1326 [her half-brother] Thomas of Brotherton 1st Earl Norfolk [aged 26] and [her sister-in-law] Alice Hales Countess Norfolk were married. She by marriage Countess Norfolk. He the son of [her father] King Edward I of England and [her step-mother] Margaret of France Queen Consort England.

Capture and Abdication of Edward II

On 25th January 1327 [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 42] abdicated King of England. His son [her nephew] Edward [aged 14] succeeded III King of England.

Death of King Edward II

On 21st September 1327 [her brother] King Edward II of England [aged 43] was murdered at Berkeley Castle [Map]. There is speculation as to the manner of his death, and as to whether he died at all. Some believe he may have lived the rest of his life in Europe - see Publications de la Société Archéologique de Montpellier 1877: Fieschi Letter.

Execution of Edmund of Woodstock

On 19th March 1330 the King's uncle [her half-brother] Edmund of Woodstock 1st Earl Kent [aged 28] was beheaded at Winchester Castle [Map]. Earl Kent forfeit. Edmund had been convicted of plotting against the court believing his brother King Edward II was still alive. It later emerged the plot had been created by Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March [aged 42] to entrap Edmund. King Edward III of England [aged 17] was unable to show leniency risking complicity in the plot. He was buried at Westminster Abbey [Map].

See Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke, Walter of Guisborough, Knighton 2555, Murimuth and Parliament Rolls.

Around 1332 Mary of Woodstock [aged 52] died. She was buried at Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire [Map].

Calendar of Papal Letters 1344. 15th May 1344. 169. Ides of May. Villeneuve by Avignon. (f. 251.)

To the bishop of St. Asaph. Mandate to absolve John de Warenna [aged 57], earl of Surrey and Strathearn, lord of Bromfield and Yal, from the excommunication which he has incurred by intermarrying with Joan [aged 48], daughter of Henry [aged 85], count of Barre, whose [Joan's] mother's [Eleanor Plantagenet] sister Mary he had carnally known. A penance is to be enjoined, and as to the marriage, canonical action is to be taken.

Mary of Woodstock 1279-1332 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Mary of Woodstock 1279-1332

Kings Wessex: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings England: Daughter of King Edward I of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Mary of Woodstock 1279-1332

Great x 4 Grandfather: Fulk "Young" King Jerusalem

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengarde of Maine Countess of Anjou

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Henry I "Beauclerc" England Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Empress Matilda Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 1 Grandfather: King John of England Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William "Saint" Poitiers X Duke Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa Rouerge Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Aimery Chatellerault Viscount Châtellerault

Great x 3 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault

GrandFather: King Henry III of England Son of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabella of Angoulême Queen Consort England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis VI King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter Courtenay

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Courtenay Countess Angoulême

Great x 4 Grandfather: Renaud Courtenay

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Courtenay

Great x 4 Grandmother: Helene du Donjon

Father: King Edward I of England Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Raymond V Count Barcelona

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Petronilla Jiménez Queen Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso Barcelona II Count Provence

Great x 1 Grandfather: Raymond IV Count Provence

Great x 3 Grandfather: Rainou of Sabran

Great x 2 Grandmother: Gersenda II Sabran Countess Provence

GrandMother: Eleanor of Provence Queen Consort England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Amadeus Savoy III Count Savoy

Great x 3 Grandfather: Humbert Savoy III Count Savoy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mahaut Albon Countess Savoy

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Savoy I Count Savoy

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Macon Countess Savoy

Great x 1 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Countess Provence

Great x 3 Grandfather: William I Count Geneva

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Geneva Countess Savoy

Mary of Woodstock Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Raymond III Count Barcelona

Great x 3 Grandmother: Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso IX King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Burgundy Count Portugal

Great x 3 Grandfather: Afonso "Conqueror Founder Great" I King Portugal

Great x 4 Grandmother: Teresa Alfónsez Jiménez

Great x 2 Grandmother: Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Amadeus Savoy III Count Savoy

Great x 3 Grandmother: Malfada Savoy Queen Consort Portugal

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mahaut Albon Countess Savoy

GrandFather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso VIII King Castile

Great x 4 Grandfather: García "Restorer" IV King Navarre

Great x 3 Grandmother: Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile

Great x 1 Grandmother: Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Empress Matilda Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine

Mother: Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alberic Dammartin

Great x 1 Grandfather: Simon Dammartin

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mathilde Clermont

GrandMother: Joan Dammartin Queen Consort Castile and Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Guy Montgomery II Count Ponthieu

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Montgomery I Count Ponthieu

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ida Countess Ponthieu

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Montgomery IV Count Ponthieu

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice St Pol Countess Ponthieu

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marie Montgomery Countess Ponthieu

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis VI King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis VII King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alys Capet Countess Ponthieu