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The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 2 Chapters 61-109 1342-1361

The Chronicle of Jean le Bel, Volume 2 continues one of the most important fourteenth-century accounts of the early Hundred Years’ War. Written by the Liège chronicler Jean le Bel, this vivid narrative follows the fortunes of Edward III, Jean II of France, the Black Prince, the great nobles of France and England, and the soldiers, captains and companies who shaped the conflict. This volume covers some of the most dramatic events of the period, including the battles of Crécy and Poitiers, the siege and capture of Calais, the captivity of King John, the rise of the Jacquerie, the turmoil in Paris under Étienne Marcel and Charles of Navarre, the devastation caused by the free companies, Edward III’s great campaign of 1359–1360, and the negotiations leading to the Treaty of Brétigny. Jean le Bel’s chronicle is especially valuable for its lively detail, its interest in chivalry, warfare, politics and reputation, and its influence on later chroniclers, most famously Froissart. This English translation presents the text in clear, readable British English while preserving the force and character of the original narrative. The translation includes extensive notes to help the reader better understand Jean le Bel's text. Volume 2 also includes translated appendices drawn from royal and administrative records, many from the English Record Office, which illuminate Edward III’s campaigns in Brittany, the siege and occupation of Calais, naval preparations, military finance, appointments, safe conducts and related affairs.

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Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia 1292-1330

Paternal Family Tree: Bohemia

Maternal Family Tree: Mathilda of Tubingen

On 24th January 1285 [her father] King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland [aged 13] and [her mother] Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland [aged 13] were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Rudolph I King Romans [aged 66] and [her grandmother] Gertrude Hohenburg. He the son of Ottokar "Iron King" II King Bohemia and Kunigunda Rostislavna Přemyslovna [aged 40].

On 20th January 1292 Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia was born to King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland [aged 20] and Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland [aged 20].

On 18th June 1297 [her mother] Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland [aged 26] died at Prague.

On 21st June 1305 [her father] King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland [aged 33] died.

In 1310 [her future husband] King John I of Bohemia [aged 13] was created I King Bohemia.

Before 8th July 1313 King John I of Bohemia [aged 16] and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Queen Bohemia. She the daughter of King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland and Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland. He the son of Henry Luxembourg VII Holy Roman Emperor [aged 38] and Margaret Brabant Countess Luxembourg and Namur.

On 8th July 1313 [her daughter] Margaret Luxembourg was born to [her husband] King John I of Bohemia [aged 16] and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 21]. She married 12th August 1328 her fourth cousin once removed Henry Wittelsbach XIV Duke Bavaria, son of Stephen Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria and Jutta Jawor Duchess Bavaria, and had issue.

On 20th May 1315 [her daughter] Bonne Luxembourg Queen Consort France was born to [her husband] King John I of Bohemia [aged 18] and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 23]. She married 28th July 1332 her fourth cousin once removed King John "The Good" II of France and had issue.

On 14th May 1316 [her son] Charles IV King Bohemia Holy Roman Emperor Luxembourg was born to [her husband] King John I of Bohemia [aged 19] and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 24]. He married 1. 1335 his fourth cousin once removed Blanche Valois Holy Roman Empress Luxembourg, daughter of Charles Valois I Count Valois and Mahaut Chatillon Countess Valois, and had issue 2. before 1350 Anna Bavaria Holy Roman Empress Luxemburg 3. before 19th April 1358 Anna Schweidnitz Holy Roman Empress Luxemburg and had issue 4. in or before 1366 Elizabeth Pomerania Holy Roman Empress Luxembourg and had issue.

On 12th August 1328 [her son-in-law] Henry Wittelsbach XIV Duke Bavaria [aged 22] and Margaret Luxembourg [aged 15] were married. She the daughter of King John I of Bohemia [aged 32] and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 36]. He the son of Stephen Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria and Jutta Jawor Duchess Bavaria. They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

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Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV 1393-1406

The Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV offers a vivid contemporary account of one of the most turbulent periods in late medieval England. Covering the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV, the chronicle records royal ceremonies, political conflict, rebellion, war, taxation, religious controversy, executions, popular unrest and remarkable portents. Its pages include a detailed description of Richard II’s coronation, the fall and deposition of the king, Henry IV’s seizure of the throne, the Percy rebellion, the execution of Archbishop Richard Scrope, the campaigns of Owain Glyndŵr, and England’s relations with Scotland, France, Portugal and Scandinavia. Alongside affairs of state, the annalist preserves reports of miracles, eclipses, prophecies, supernatural events and the experiences of ordinary townspeople, clergy, soldiers and travellers. Written from a monastic perspective, the work combines political observation with moral judgement, presenting victories and disasters as evidence of divine favour or punishment. At once a historical record and a reflection of medieval belief, the Annals provides an invaluable window into the challenges, ceremonies and conflicts of England at the turn of the fifteenth century.

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On 28th September 1330 Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia [aged 38] died.

On 26th August 1346 the army of King Edward III of England [aged 33] defeated the French army at the Battle of Crécy. The English army was commanded by King Edward III of England, his son Edward "Black Prince" [aged 16], Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick [aged 33], William Bohun 1st Earl of Northampton [aged 36] and John Beauchamp 1st Baron Beauchamp Warwick [aged 30].

The English army was included: Bishop Thomas of Hatfield [aged 36], Hugh Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 38], Bernard Brocas [aged 16], Thomas Felton [aged 16], James Audley [aged 28], Robert Bourchier 1st Baron Bourchier, Bartholomew "The Elder" Burghesh 1st Baron Burghesh [aged 59], Bartholomew "The Younger" Burghesh 2nd Baron Burghesh [aged 18], Reginald Cobham 1st Baron Cobham [aged 51], John Darcy 1st Baron Darcy of Knayth [aged 66], Robert Ferrers 3rd Baron Ferrers of Chartley [aged 37], Richard Scrope 1st Baron Scrope of Bolton [aged 19], William Scrope [aged 21], Stephen Scrope [aged 21], William Latimer 4th Baron Latimer of Corby [aged 16], John Lisle 2nd Baron Lisle [aged 28], Gerard Lisle 1st Baron Lisle [aged 42], Nicholas Longford [aged 61], Edward Montagu 1st Baron Montagu, Walter Paveley 4th Baron Burghesh [aged 27], Michael Poynings 1st Baron Poynings [aged 28], Robert Ufford 1st Earl Suffolk [aged 48], John de Vere 7th Earl of Oxford [aged 34], Thomas West [aged 34], John Willoughby 2nd Baron Willoughby [aged 43], John Wingfield [aged 26], Henry Percy 11th and 3rd Baron Percy [aged 25], Hugh Courtenay 2nd or 10th Earl Devon [aged 43] (possibly), Walter "Elder" Devereux [aged 37], John Devereux [aged 44], Enion Sais Brecon, John Chandos [aged 26], Richard Pembridge [aged 26] and John Sully [aged 63].

The French army suffered significant casualties. King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France [aged 52] was wounded. William de Coucy [aged 60] and his son Enguerrand 6th Lord de Coucy [aged 33] and were killed.

Charles II Count Alençon [aged 49] was killed. His son Charles [aged 9] succeeded Count Alençon.

Louis Chatillon II Count Blois I Count Chatillon was killed. His son Louis succeeded III Count Blois.

Louis Dampierre II Count Nevers I Count Flanders [aged 42] was killed. His son Louis [aged 15] succeeded III Count Nevers, II Count Flanders.

[her former husband] King John I of Bohemia [aged 50] was killed. His son Charles [aged 30] succeeded IV King Bohemia, Holy Roman Emperor Luxemburg. Blanche Valois Holy Roman Empress Luxembourg [aged 29] by marriage Holy Roman Empress Luxemburg.

Rudolph "Valiant" Metz I Duke Lorraine [aged 26] was killed. His son John succeeded I Duke Lorraine.

Jean IV de Harcourt [aged 39] was killed.

[her son] Otto Luxemburg was born to King John I of Bohemia and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia.

[her daughter] Elizabeth Luxemburg was born to King John I of Bohemia and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia.

[her daughter] Anna Luxemburg was born to King John I of Bohemia and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia.

King John I of Bohemia and Beatrice Bourbon Queen Bohemia were married. She by marriage Queen Bohemia. He the son of Henry Luxembourg VII Holy Roman Emperor and Margaret Brabant Countess Luxembourg and Namur.

[her son] John Henry Luxemburg was born to King John I of Bohemia and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia.

Royal Ancestors of Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia 1292-1330

Kings Wessex: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Kings Godwinson: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Royal Descendants of Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia 1292-1330
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Agnes de la Marck Queen Consort Navarre [1]

Charles IV King Bohemia Holy Roman Emperor Luxembourg [1]

King Charles V of France [1]

Joan Valois Queen Consort Navarre [1]

Yolande of Bar Queen Consort Aragon [1]

King Louis of Naples [1]

Mary of Guelders Queen Consort Scotland [1]

Louis XII King France [2]

Jean III King Navarre [1]

Charles VIII King France [2]

Bianca Maria Sforza Holy Roman Empress [2]

Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile [3]

Germaine Foix Queen Consort Aragon [2]

Marguerite Valois Orléans Queen Consort Navarre [5]

King Francis I of France [5]

Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England [3]

Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland [6]

Antoine King Navarre [4]

King Henry II of France [1]

Madeleine Valois [1]

Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [1]

Louis VI Elector Palatine [1]

Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France [3]

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria [7]

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress [7]

Electress Louise Juliana of the Palatine Rhine [2]

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [4]

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain [4]

Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress [4]

Louis XIII King France [1]

Elisabeth Bourbon Queen Consort Spain [1]

Henrietta Maria Bourbon Queen Consort England [1]

John George Wettin Elector Saxony [4]

Frederick William "Great Elector" Hohenzollern Elector Brandenburg [4]

Eleonora Gonzaga Queen Consort Bohemia [9]

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia [4]

Hedwig Eleonora Queen Consort Sweden [4]

Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal [8]

Charlotte Amalie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [4]

Victor Amadeus King Sardinia [12]

Louise of Mecklenburg Güstrow Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [4]

Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain [8]

Frederick I King Sweden [12]

Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor [8]

Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor [8]

Francis I Holy Roman Emperor [4]

Adolph Frederick King Sweden [4]

Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia [4]

King George III of Great Britain and Ireland [8]

William Elector of Hesse [12]

Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort England [4]

Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [8]

Marie Sophie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [12]

Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England [8]

Frederick William III King Prussia [4]

Frederica Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort Hanover [8]

Queen Fredrika Dorotea Vilhelmina [8]

King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark [12]

Frederick William IV King Prussia [8]

William I King Prussia [8]

Frederick VII King of Denmark [20]

Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark [24]

King Christian IX of Denmark [12]

Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom [16]

Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway [20]

Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia [44]

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom [44]

Maria Christina of Austria Queen Consort Spain [12]

Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [24]

Frederick Charles I King Finland [24]

Constantine I King Greece [12]

Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark [32]

Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain [56]

Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden [68]

Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark [52]

Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh [80]

Carl XVI King Sweden [108]

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [8]

Ancestors of Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia 1292-1330

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Ottokar I of Bohemia

Great x 1 Grandfather: King Wenceslaus I of Bohemia 4 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Géza II of Hungary

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Béla III of Hungary 2 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Euphrosyne of Kiev Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Constance of Hungary 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Raynald of Châtillon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes of Antioch 5 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Princess Constance of Antioch 4 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Grandfather: Ottokar "Iron King" II King Bohemia 5 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Father: King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland 6 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Grandmother: Kunigunda Rostislavna Přemyslovna

Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Albert III Count of Habsburg

Great x 2 Grandfather: Rudolph II Count of Habsburg 9 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandfather: Count Rudolph of Pfullendorf

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ida of Pfullendorf 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth of Welf 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 1 Grandfather: Albert IV Count of Habsburg 10 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandmother: Agnes of Staufen

Grandfather: Rudolph I King Romans 11 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Count Ulrich of Kyburg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Hedwig of Kyburg

Mother: Queen Judith of Bohemia and Poland 12 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 1 Grandfather: Burkhard V Count Hohenberg

Grandmother: Gertrude Hohenburg

Great x 2 Grandfather: Rudolph II Count Palatine of Tubingen

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mathilda of Tubingen